WASHINGTON, Sept 8 (Reuters) - The Federal
Communications Commission on Monday said it has begun
proceedings to withdraw recognition from seven test labs owned
or controlled by the Chinese government, citing U.S. national
security concerns.
The U.S. telecom agency in May voted to finalize rules
barring Chinese labs deemed risks to U.S. national security from
testing electronic devices such as smartphones, cameras and
computers for use in the United States.
The FCC also said on Monday that U.S. recognition of four
other Chinese labs has expired since May and will not be
renewed, including two that sought extensions.
"Foreign adversary governments should not own and control
the labs that test the devices the FCC certifies as safe for the
U.S. market," FCC Chairman Brendan Carr said.
All electronics used in the United States must go through
the FCC's equipment authorization process before they can be
imported. The FCC says about 75% of all electronics are tested
in labs located inside China.
The FCC said it was taking action against companies
including the Chongqing Academy of Information and
Communications; CQC Internet of Vehicles Technical Service Co;
CVC Testing; TUV Rheinland-CCIC Ningbo Co; UL-CCIC;
CESI (Guangzhou) Standards; China Academy of Information and
Communications Technology; Shanghai Institute of Measurement and
Testing Technology and CCIC Southern Testing Co.
The test labs could not immediately be reached.
The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately
comment Monday but said earlier it opposes the United States
"over-stretching the concept of national security, using
national apparatus and long-arm jurisdiction to bring down
Chinese companies. We oppose turning trade and technological
issues into political weapons."
The FCC previously found many labs appeared to have deep
ties to the Chinese Communist Party, including some connected to
Chinese state-owned-enterprises or the Chinese military. These
labs have tested thousands of devices bound for the U.S. market
over the last several years, the agency added.
The FCC in November 2022 banned approvals of new
telecommunications equipment from Huawei and ZTE (Shenzhen:000063), as well as
telecom and video surveillance equipment from Hytera
Communications Corp, Hangzhou Hikvision Digital
Technology and Zhejiang Dahua Technology
.
In March this year, the FCC said it was investigating nine
Chinese companies, including Huawei, Hikvision, China Mobile
and China Telecom to determine if they
were seeking to evade U.S. restrictions.