Aug 6 (Reuters) - Drugmakers Sanofi, Eli Lilly ( LLY ), Novo
Nordisk and AstraZeneca ( AZN ) must face a lawsuit from two health
centers accusing them of conspiring to restrict drug discounts
offered to community pharmacies that contract with providers
serving low-income patients.
A three-judge panel of the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals
in New York ruled that federally funded Mosaic Health and
Central Virginia Health Services can move ahead for now with
their proposed class action.
The appeals court in its unanimous order reversed a decision
by a federal judge dismissing the lawsuit.
The clinics contend the drugmakers schemed in 2020 to limit
discounts on diabetes drugs that were available to safety-net
providers purchasing drugs from some pharmacies through a
federal program known as "340B."
As direct competitors, the four defendants control the
diabetes drug marketplace, which would make imposing
restrictions "easy to coordinate and maintain," Circuit Judge
Myrna Pérez wrote in the ruling, joined by Circuit Judges Alison
Nathan and Maria Araújo Kahn.
A Sanofi spokesperson in a statement said the company was
reviewing the opinion and considering its next steps. Eli Lilly ( LLY ),
Novo Nordisk and AstraZeneca ( AZN ) did not immediately respond to
requests for comment. The companies have denied any wrongdoing.
Brian Feldman, a lead attorney for the health clinics, in a
statement called the 2nd Circuit's order a "watershed moment"
and said "we look forward to seeking justice for safety-net
providers."
Mosaic Health operates 22 clinics in New York, and Central
Virginia Health Services runs 18 clinics in Virginia. The two
clinics sued in 2021 seeking damages for alleged revenue lost
from the discount program's savings.
The plaintiffs told the appeals court that Sanofi and the
other manufacturers made billions of dollars in additional
profits "at the expense of safety-net providers and, ultimately,
the patients they serve."
In a court filing, the drugmakers called the plaintiffs'
claims "far-fetched" and said the clinics were trying to punish
the companies for implementing policies designed to address what
they said were "well-documented" abuses of the 340B program.
Drugmakers must participate in the program to receive funds
from government health insurance programs like Medicare and
Medicaid.
The case is Mosaic Health Inc v. Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC et
al, 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, No. 24-598.
For plaintiffs: Brian Feldman of Aurelian Law
For defendants: Allon Kedem of Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer
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