July 29 (Reuters) - The U.S. Department of Energy said
on Monday it had finalized a contract to purchase 4.65 million
barrels of crude oil for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, for
delivery to the Bayou Choctaw site in Louisiana during the last
three months of the year.
Exxon Mobil ( XOM ) will supply 3.9 million barrels of the
contract, while Macquarie Commodities Trading US LLC will supply
the rest, the DOE said. The average purchase price for the oil
is about $76.92 per barrel, the DOE said.
The purchase is the latest in a string of contracts intended
to refill the nation's emergency oil stockpile following a
record release of 180 million barrels in 2022. That sale was an
effort to control gasoline prices that spiked to more than $5.00
a gallon after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. But it also reduced
the SPR to the lowest in 40 years.
The DOE said it has since repurchased a total of 43.25
million barrels at an average price of around $77 a barrel,
after having sold the oil at around $95 a barrel during the 2022
release - reflecting what it called a "good deal for taxpayers."
U.S. crude futures were trading around $76 a
barrel on Monday.
The DOE has also worked with Congress to cancel a previously
planned sale of 140 million barrels of oil from the reserve,
something the department says should count toward the refilling
of the stockpile.
"As promised, we have secured the 180 million barrels back
to the Strategic Petroleum Reserve released in response to
Putin's war in Ukraine - and we accomplished this while getting
a good deal for taxpayers and maintaining the readiness of the
world's largest Strategic Petroleum Reserve," said Energy
Secretary Jennifer Granholm.