NEW YORK, Oct 24 (Reuters) - A U.S. judge blocked the
pending $8.5 billion merger of U.S. handbag and accessories
maker Tapestry and Capri on Thursday, a victory
for the U.S. Federal Trade Commission in an industry where
merger challenges are rare.
The FTC argued at an eight-day trial in New York that the
merger would eliminate fierce head-to-head competition between
the top two U.S. handbag makers and create a massive company
with the power to unfairly raise prices for consumers.
Tapestry fought those claims, saying the deal was spurred by
an intensely competitive U.S. handbag industry and was needed to
fight back against European players like Gucci, which are
increasingly grabbing market share.
The ruling in effect permanently blocks the proposed deal,
Tapestry's lawyers said in court documents. There is scant
precedent for merger challenges in the fashion industry, which
tends to be too fragmented and competitive to foster traditional
monopolies.
The decision is a win for the Biden administration ahead of
the Nov. 5 presidential election, in which rising consumer
prices have figured as a key issue.
Had the deal proceeded, it would have brought six brands
under one roof. Those brands are: Tapestry's Coach, Kate Spade
and Stuart Weitzman; and Capri's Versace, Jimmy Choo and Michael
Kors.
Tapestry and Capri had also argued before U.S. District
Judge Jennifer Rochon that reviving the Michael Kors brand,
investing in all Capri brands using Tapestry's greater resources
and selling more handbags would actually increase competition in
the industry, rather than reduce it.
The ruling follows approval of the merger by regulators in
Japan and the European Union earlier this year.