*
US imposes sanctions on nearly 400 entities and
individuals
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Action sends serious message that the US committed to
countering
evasion, official says
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Sanctions target entities, individuals in China, India,
Turkey
and elsewhere
By Daphne Psaledakis and Simon Lewis
WASHINGTON, Oct 30 (Reuters) - The United States on
Wednesday imposed curbs on hundreds of targets in fresh action
against Russia, taking aim at sanctions circumvention in a
signal that the U.S. is committed to countering evasion.
The action, taken by the U.S. Treasury and State
departments, imposed sanctions on nearly 400 entities and
individuals from over a dozen different countries, according to
statements from the Treasury and State departments.
The action was the most concerted push so far against
third country evasion, a State Department official told Reuters.
It included sanctions on dozens of Chinese, Hong Kong and Indian
companies, the most from those countries to be hit in one
package so far, according to the official.
Also hit with sanctions were targets in Russia, the United
Arab Emirates, Turkey, Thailand, Malaysia, Switzerland and
elsewhere.
The action comes as Washington has sought to curb Russia's
evasion of the sanctions imposed after its 2022 invasion of
Ukraine, which has killed or wounded thousands and reduced
cities to rubble.
The U.S. has repeatedly warned against supplying Russia with
Common High Priority Items - advanced components including
microelectronics deemed by the U.S. and European Union as likely
to be used for Russia's war in Ukraine.
"This should send a serious message to both the governments
and the private sectors of these countries that the U.S.
government is committed to countering the evasion of our
sanctions against Russia and to continue putting pressure on
Russia to end its war in Ukraine," the official, speaking on
condition of anonymity, said.
The U.S. Treasury Department imposed sanctions on 274
targets, while the State Department designated more than 120 and
the Commerce Department added 40 companies and research
institutions to a trade restriction list over their alleged
support of the Russian military.
"The United States and our allies will continue to take
decisive action across the globe to stop the flow of critical
tools and technologies that Russia needs to wage its illegal and
immoral war against Ukraine," Deputy Treasury Secretary Wally
Adeyemo said in the statement.
A senior administration official said Wednesday's action was
designed to signal the U.S. would take action against Indian
companies if progress is not made through communication.
"With India, we have been very direct and blunt with them
about the concerns we have about what we see as sort of emerging
trends in that country that we want to stop before they get too
far down the road," the official, speaking on condition of
anonymity, said.
India-based Futrevo was among the companies targeted by the
State Department, which accused it of being involved in the
supply of high-priority items to the Russia-based manufacturer
of Orlan drones.
The Treasury also targeted Shreya Life Sciences Private
Limited, which it said since 2023 has sent hundreds of shipments
of U.S.-trademarked technology to Russia, totaling tens of
millions of dollars.
CHINA
A second senior State Department official told Reuters
in an interview on Tuesday that more than 70% of the
high-priority goods getting to Russia was from China, more than
an estimated $22 billion worth since the start of the war.
"That's over 13 times the next largest supplier," the
official said, which as of the end of 2023 was Turkey.
Among those targeted Wednesday were Hong Kong and
China-based companies involved in the shipment of tens of
millions of dollars worth of high-priority items to Russia-based
companies or end-users, the State and Treasury departments said.
The U.S. also took actions on a variety of entities
supporting Russia's Arctic LNG 2 project, which is 60% owned by
Russia's Novatek, and was to become Russia's largest
liquefied natural gas plant.
Novatek has been forced to scale back Arctic LNG 2, which
had been planned to reach an eventual output of 19.8 million
metric tons per year, following a raft of U.S. sanctions
starting in 2023 with additional measures in August and
September.
But the U.S. held back from using an executive order signed
by President Joe Biden last year that threatened penalties for
financial institutions that help Russia circumvent sanctions.
The senior administration official said banking sectors had
taken notice of the authority and sort of moved into compliance.