*
Trump orders end of duty-free treatment for parcels under
$800
*
Change includes imports from all countries, starting
August 29
*
Move is designed to tackle flood of cheap imports into US
*
Peer-to-peer platforms say Americans will lose choice and
pay
more
LONDON/NEW YORK, July 31 (Reuters) - Americans shopping
for secondhand, vintage or handmade items on platforms like eBay ( EBAY )
and Etsy ( ETSY ) face steep customs duties on
international purchases next month, potentially hurting trade on
those peer-to-peer sites.
In a surprise move late on Wednesday, U.S. President Donald
Trump ordered the removal of "de minimis" duty-free treatment on
parcels under $800 from all countries, starting August 29 -
bringing forward a change previously set for July 2027.
The acceleration follows pressure from groups that argue the
exemption facilitates fentanyl smuggling and has led to a flood
of cheap products entering the U.S. duty-free, undermining U.S.
retailers and manufacturers.
Trump ended duty-free access for low-value parcels from
China and Hong Kong at the start of May, disrupting ecommerce
flows for online retailers like Shein and Temu.
After asking for feedback on widening the removal of de
minimis, some U.S. businesses had spoken out against the policy.
"These exemptions are a powerful tool that helps small
creators, artisans, and makers participate in and navigate
cross-border trade," Etsy's ( ETSY ) global head of public policy and
advocacy Jeffrey Zubricki wrote in a submission to Customs and
Border Protection in March.
"Many American Etsy sellers rely on de minimis to import and
export products with key trading partners, sustaining their
businesses and generating income to support their families."
The majority of Etsy's ( ETSY ) 5.6 million active sellers and nearly
90 million buyers are in the U.S. Etsy ( ETSY ) did not immediately
respond to a request for comment on Thursday.
eBay ( EBAY ) also urged the customs agency to reconsider, arguing
that de minimis gives American consumers access to "a global
market to find value at lower prices, particularly for used
goods and a unique, collectible inventory that is not available
domestically".
In a results call on Wednesday, eBay ( EBAY ) CEO Jamie Iannone
flagged the elimination of de minimis outside of China as a
potential disruption that may impact revenue. eBay ( EBAY ) did not
immediately respond to a request for comment.
Goods shipped through the postal system will face one of two
tariffs: either an "ad valorem duty" equal to the effective
tariff rate of the package's country of origin or, for six
months, a specific tariff of $80 to $200 depending on the
country of origin's tariff rate.
It is the latest headache for small businesses grappling
with hefty import tariffs imposed by Trump, driving up costs,
forcing many to hike prices and fuelling concerns that Americans
will be paying more for everyday goods.
"The complexity of doing business with the U.S. has gone to
levels nobody could have imagined," said Andrew Wilson, deputy
secretary general of the International Chamber of Commerce.
He also questioned whether U.S. authorities can handle the
tariff collections, potentially leading to delays and backlogs.
"Is border trade equipped to manage the checks and duties
collection? If not, what happens with customs backlogs? It's a
huge additional burden from next month," said Wilson.