By Arathy Somasekhar
HOUSTON, Aug 6 (Reuters) - Recent U.S. restrictions on
ethane exports to China will likely make it more difficult to
contract with Chinese companies, even though they have already
been lifted, U.S. exporter Energy Transfer ( ET ) said on
Wednesday.
The U.S. placed restrictions on shipping ethane - and a
wide swathe of other exports - to China in late May and early
June after accusing Beijing of slowing shipments of rare earths
vital to automakers and other industries.
The restrictions were rescinded last month, but they
disrupted flows of ethane and caused significant delays to
shipments.
"That, you know, put a little bit of a black eye on us, on
our industry, on our country...," Marshall McCrea, co-CEO of
Energy Transfer ( ET ), said in a post-earnings conference call.
The company is one of the top U.S. exporters of ethane, a
natural gas liquid.
"We think it's going to be probably a little bit more
difficult to contract with Chinese crackers, good or bad, we
think that they're probably going to be a little bit more
hesitant," McCrea added.
About half of U.S. ethane, which is extracted from shale
gas, heads to China where it is run through crackers to produce
ethylene, a building block for plastics.
Chinese petrochemical firms use ethane as a feedstock because
it is cheaper than naphtha, while U.S. oil and gas producers
need China to buy their natural gas liquids as domestic supply
exceeds demand.
Rival Enterprise Products Partners ( EPD ) also warned last
week that the export curbs compromised the U.S. brand for
reliable supply and energy security.
"These kind of actions rarely hurt the intended target and
often backfire hurting our own industry more," said Jim Teague,
CEO of Enterprise Products ( EPD ).
Enterprise said at least one non-Chinese company that it was
in discussions with about contracting ethane decided to contract
naphtha instead.
Energy Transfer ( ET ) reported a 11.5% decline in net income to
$1.16 billion, or 32 cents per unit, in the three months ended
June 30. Revenue of $19.24 billion came in well below estimates
of about $22 billion, according to LSEG data.