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Long-time program allows Boeing ( BA ) to conduct tasks on FAA
behalf
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Critics have said the FAA did not ensure adequate
oversight
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Agency says it will closely monitor Boeing ( BA ) actions
By David Shepardson
WASHINGTON, May 29 (Reuters) - The U.S. Federal Aviation
Administration on Thursday said it would extend by three years a
program that allows Boeing ( BA ) to perform some tasks on the agency's
behalf like inspections, saying the planemaker had made
improvements.
In May 2022, the agency agreed to renew Boeing's ( BA )
Organization Designation Authorization -- known as ODA --
program for three years rather than the five Boeing ( BA ) had asked
for to ensure the planemaker implemented "required
improvements."
Before making the decision to again extend the ODA program,
FAA said it had "closely monitored specific criteria and saw
improvements in most areas," adding that it "will continue to
closely monitor Boeing's ( BA ) performance throughout its renewal
period."
The program allows an independent unit within Boeing ( BA ) to
perform FAA-delegated tasks like inspections and approving
repairs.
A report last year said there were more than 1,000 workers
who performed tasks on behalf of the FAA in engineering,
manufacturing and administrative functions.
Boeing ( BA ) did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Last month, Democratic U.S. Senator Maria Cantwell of
Washington told Reuters the FAA should address critical concerns
before deciding whether to extend the program.
Boeing's ( BA ) quality and safety efforts have faced harsh
criticism since a January 2024 mid-air emergency involving a new
Alaska Airlines 737 MAX 9 that was missing four key
bolts.
Then-FAA Administrator Mike Whitaker in February 2024
ordered Boeing ( BA ) to implement a safety and quality improvement
plan and acknowledged that prior oversight "was too hands off."
Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy said in March that Boeing ( BA )
needs strict oversight.
After the 2024 incident, the FAA took the unprecedented step
of imposing a production cap of 38 planes per month on the 737
MAX, which remains in place.
The FAA in 2022 set one requirement before allowing a new
program extension, that ODA employees can "act without
interference by company officials."
Congress passed sweeping reforms in December 2020 on how the
FAA certifies new airplanes after two fatal 737 MAX crashes
killed 346 people and led to the plane's 20-month grounding.
The FAA continues to inspect all Boeing 737 MAXs and 787
Dreamliners before issuing airworthiness certificates for
individual planes, rather than delegating those tasks to Boeing ( BA ).
The Office of Inspector General said FAA officials in 2023
sought to allow Boeing's ( BA ) ODA to resume issuing final
airworthiness certificates for 737 and 787s. Before FAA senior
officials could approve the request, the Alaska mid-air
emergency occurred.