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FCC chair Carr calls for stop to 'censorship'
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Follows JD Vance denouncing content moderation
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European Commission says allegations completely unfounded
(Add context in paragraphs 4-5, quote from Carr in paragraph 6,
background paragraph 11, edits throughout)
By Supantha Mukherjee
STOCKHOLM, March 3 (Reuters) - The chairman of the U.S.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) on Monday called out
European Union's content moderation law as incompatible with
America's free speech tradition and warned of a risk that it
will excessively restrict freedom of expression.
"There is some concern that I have with respect to the
approach that Europe is taking with the DSA (EU Digital Services
Act) in particular," Brendan Carr, a Republican appointed to the
FCC helm by President Donald Trump in January, said at the
Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, Spain.
For U.S. tech companies in Europe, Carr said, DSA's approach
was "something that is incompatible with both our free speech
tradition in America and the commitments that these technology
companies have made to a diversity of opinions."
Carr is the second high-ranking U.S. official in recent
months to challenge European regulations. In February, Vice
President JD Vance denounced content moderation at an AI summit
in Paris, calling it "authoritarian censorship."
Trump has made free speech a central theme of his
presidency, signing an executive order on his first day in
office to "restore freedom of speech and end censorship".
Carr echoed this stance, saying, "From President Trump to
me, across the government, we are encouraging our technology
companies to stop the censorship we saw the last couple of
years."
The DSA, which became effective a year ago, is meant to make
the online environment safer and fairer by compelling tech
giants to do more to tackle illegal content including hate
speech and child sexual abuse material.
A European Commission spokesperson pushed back against
Carr's comments, saying the censorship allegations against the
DSA are completely unfounded.
"The aim of our digital legislation, for example the DSA, is
the protection of fundamental rights," spokesperson Thomas
Regnier said. "We all agree on the need to ensure that the
internet is a safe place, as VP Vance put it at the AI Action
Summit in Paris."
While Trump has signed a memorandum warning that his
administration would scrutinise the DSA, Carr last week sent a
mail to U.S. tech companies requesting briefings on how they
planned to reconcile the DSA with America's free speech
tradition.
The companies, including Apple ( AAPL ), Meta,
Alphabet and others, have until Monday to respond.
One possible solution is geofencing - restricting content by
region - to create separate geographical platforms for EU
compliance and the U.S. administration's free speech
requirements.
But Carr said it was unclear whether this approach was
technically or economically feasible.
"If there is an urge in Europe to engage in protectionist
regulations, to give disparate treatment to U.S. technology
companies, the Trump administration has been clear that we are
going to speak up and defend the interests of U.S. businesses,"
he said.