March 31 (Reuters) - Denmark's Bavarian Nordic ( BVNKF )
said on Monday the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has
approved a freeze-dried formulation of its mpox and smallpox
vaccine.
The company said the newly approved formulation of its
vaccine, Jynneos, provides advantages in terms of
transportation, storage conditions and shelf life, which are
important factors for long-term stockpiling.
The vaccine's liquid-frozen formulation, which was approved
by the FDA in September 2019, had specific cold-chain
requirements, Bavarian Nordic ( BVNKF ) said.
The approval was primarily based on clinical data that
showed comparability in terms of the immune responses and safety
between the freeze-dried and liquid-frozen formulations, the
company said.
Freeze-drying is a method used to remove water from a
product, to extend its shelf life and stability.
Bavarian Nordic ( BVNKF ) said it was contracted by the U.S Biomedical
Advanced Research and Development Authority to develop and
supply the freeze-dried version of Jynneos for stockpiling.
Manufacturing under this contract was initiated in 2024, and
the first vaccines will be delivered later in 2025, it added.
In February, the World Health Organization said the mpox
outbreak is still a public health emergency. Globally, there
have been more than 25,000 cases confirmed by laboratory testing
since the beginning of 2024, and over 70 deaths, mainly in
Congo, according to the WHO.
As per the WHO, the United States is one of 18 countries
with the new form of mpox, clade Ib, with 4 cases since the
start of 2024, as of March 21.