June 3 (Reuters) - The U.S. consumer financial watchdog
agency on Monday announced the creation of a public database to
identify nonbank financial companies caught violating consumer
laws, saying it would help catch and deter corporate repeat
offenders.
New regulations require debt collectors, mortgage and payday
lenders, credit reporting companies and other nonbank financial
services companies, many of which are not otherwise registered
or licensed, to inform the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
(CFPB) of actions taken against them at the federal, state and
local level, the agency said.
"Too many American families and businesses have been harmed
by repeat offenders in a rinse repeat cycle of illegal activity
where bad actors see fines and penalties as just the cost of
doing business," CFPB Director Rohit Chopra told reporters.
"The registry is going to help the CFPB and other law
enforcement agencies monitor and track repeat offenders in order
to better hold them accountable if they break the law."
CFPB officials say the new registry, first proposed in late
2022, continues an agency push to fight corporate recidivism
following the creation that year of a Repeat Offender Unit
within its supervision program.
The database will be partly available to the public online
and should also be used by state attorneys general and other
regulators as well as investors and creditors performing due
diligence, according to the agency statement.
Agency officials said on Monday that they modified their
original proposal in light of some industry feedback. For
example, companies that already have enforcement actions
recorded in a nationwide licensing system for nonbank mortgage
lenders will be able to use a simplified filing process.
However, trade organizations also objected to provisions
that appear to remain in the new regulation, including a
requirement for senior executives to attest in writing that a
given company is in compliance with existing court orders and
enforcement actions.
The Electronic Transactions Association, members of which
include Amazon.com ( AMZN ), Apple ( AAPL ) and JPMorgan Chase ( JPM )
, last year urged the CFPB to allow appeals and
de-listing, but bureau officials said on Monday they had not
instituted such procedures.
The first corporate registrations are expected in January of
2025.