WASHINGTON, March 13 (Reuters) - The U.S. House of
Representatives plans to vote on a bill on Wednesday that would
give TikTok's Chinese owner ByteDance about six months to divest
the U.S. assets of the short-video app used by about 170 million
Americans or face a ban.
The vote is expected around 10 a.m. ET (1400 GMT) under
fast-track rules that require support by two-thirds of House
members for the measure to pass. It is widely expected to pass,
according to both proponents and opponents.
The vote comes just over a week since the bill was proposed
following one public hearing with little debate, and after
action in Congress had stalled for more than a year. Last month,
President Joe Biden's re-election campaign joined TikTok,
raising hopes among Tiktok officials that legislation was
unlikely this year.
The measure is the latest in a series of moves in Washington
to respond to U.S. national security concerns about China, from
connected vehicles to advanced artificial intelligence chips to
cranes at U.S. ports.
The House Energy and Commerce Committee last week voted 50-0
in favor of the bill, setting it up for a vote before the full
House.
But the bill faces a more uncertain path in the U.S. Senate
where some senators favor a different approach to regulating
foreign-owned apps that could pose security concerns. Senate
Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has not indicated how he plans to
proceed.
TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew will visit Capitol Hill on Wednesday
on a previously scheduled trip to talk to senators, a source
briefed on the matter said.
"This legislation has a predetermined outcome: a total
ban of TikTok in the United States," the company said. "The
government is attempting to strip 170 million Americans of their
Constitutional right to free expression," it added.
Biden said last week that he would sign the bill.
White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan said on
Tuesday the goal was ending Chinese ownership, not banning
TikTok.
"Do we want TikTok, as a platform, to be owned by an
American company or owned by China? Do we want the data from
TikTok - children's data, adults' data - to be going, to be
staying here in America or going to China?" he said.
It is unclear whether China would approve any sale or if
TikTok's U.S. assets could be divested in six months.
If ByteDance failed to do so, app stores operated by Apple ( AAPL )
, Alphabet's Google and others could not
legally offer TikTok or provide web hosting services to
ByteDance-controlled applications.
In 2020, then-President Donald Trump sought to ban
TikTok and Chinese-owned WeChat but was blocked by the courts.
In recent days he had raised concerns about a ban. It remains
unclear if Tencent's ( TCTZF ) WeChat or other high-profile
Chinese-owned apps could face a ban under the legislation.
Any forced TikTok divestment from the U.S. would almost
certainly face legal challenges, which the company would need to
file within 165 days of the bill being signed by the president.
In November, a U.S. judge blocked a Montana state ban on TikTok
use after the company sued.