May 20 (Reuters) - A group founded by a prominent
anti-affirmative action activist on Monday sued Southwest
Airlines ( LUV ), alleging that a two-decade-old program that
awards free round-trip flights to Hispanic undergraduate and
graduate students is racially discriminatory.
Edward Blum's American Alliance for Equal Rights in a
lawsuit filed in federal court in Dallas alleged that the
airline's program violated federal civil rights laws by
excluding non-Hispanic students from eligibility for free
tickets.
His group alleged that as a result, two Asian and white
students who were members of his nonprofit were barred from
applying to the program. The lawsuit seeks an injunction
blocking Southwest ( LUV ) from using its eligibility criteria.
"Southwest Airlines ( LUV ) should immediately open this program to
all students, regardless of their skin color or ethnic
heritage," Blum said in a statement.
Dallas-based Southwest ( LUV ) did not immediately respond to a
request for comment.
The lawsuit marked the latest in a series of cases Blum has
filed in recent months challenging corporate diversity programs
after another group he founded last year convinced the
conservative-majority U.S. Supreme Court to bar the
consideration of race as a factor in college admissions.
Monday's lawsuit centers on Southwest's ( LUV ) ¡Lánzate! Travel
Award Program, which launched in 2004 and is operated in
partnership with the Hispanic Association of Colleges and
Universities.
To be eligible for four round-trip tickets, an undergraduate
or graduate student must live at least 200 miles (322 km) from
their home and be Hispanic. Southwest ( LUV ) says the program has
helped more than 1,500 students.
The lawsuit alleged that the program violated Section 1981
of the Civil Rights Act of 1866, a Civil War-era law that bars
racial bias in contracting.
It also claimed the program violated Title VI of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964, which bars discrimination in federally
funded programs or activities. Federal funding Southwest ( LUV )
received during the COVID-19 pandemic means the airline can be
sued under that statute, according to the complaint.