By Arathy Somasekhar and Karen Freifeld
HOUSTON, July 2 (Reuters) - The U.S. has cleared the way
for Enterprise Products Partners ( EPD ) to resume ethane
shipments to China, the company said on Wednesday, revoking a
restrictive license requirement that was put in place just weeks
ago as the U.S.-China trade war turned from tariffs to supply
chains.
The U.S. had placed new restrictions on ethane -- and a wide
swathe of other exports -- to China in late May and early June
after accusing Beijing of slowing shipments of rare earths vital
to automakers and other industries.
Wednesday's letter revoking the previous license requirement
comes after the United States and China resolved issues last
week surrounding shipments of rare earth minerals and magnets to
the U.S.
Last week, the Commerce Department sent letters to
Enterprise Products ( EPD ), Energy Transfer ( ET ), as well as
ethane traders Satellite Chemical USA and Vinmar International,
informing the companies they could load ethane on vessels
destined for China but could not unload the ethane in China
without authorization.
Energy Transfer ( ET ), Vinmar and Satellite did not immediately
respond to requests for comment. The U.S. Department of Commerce
and the White House also did not immediately respond to requests
for comment.
About half of all U.S. exports of ethane, which is extracted
from U.S. shale gas and primarily used as a petrochemical
feedstock, head to China, and a halt in shipments was set to
hurt U.S. producers as well as Chinese petrochemical
manufacturers.
Chinese petrochemical firms use ethane as a feedstock
because it is cheaper than naphtha. U.S. oil and gas producers
need China to buy their natural gas liquids as domestic supply
exceeds demand.