May 30 (Reuters) - The U.S. government is nearing an
agreement to fund a late-stage trial of Moderna's ( MRNA ) mRNA
pandemic bird flu vaccine, the Financial Times reported on
Thursday, as an H5N1 outbreak spreads through egg farms and
among cattle herds.
The federal funding from the Biomedical Advanced Research
and Development Authority (BARDA) could come as soon as next
month, and would also include a promise to procure doses if the
phase-three trials turn out to be successful, the report said.
It is expected to total several tens of millions of dollars,
and could be accompanied by a commitment to procure doses if the
phase-three trials are successful, according to the report.
Moderna ( MRNA ) and the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS) did not immediately respond to Reuters' requests
for a comment.
The United States, Canada and Europe have been in active
talks with firms such as CSL Seqirus and GSK to
acquire or manufacture H5N1 bird flu vaccines, which could be
used to protect at-risk poultry and dairy workers, veterinarians
and lab technicians.
Last week, a second human case of bird flu was confirmed
in the United States since the virus was first detected in dairy
cattle late-March.
Bird flu has fueled concerns as the disease is increasingly
spreading to mammals, with the first-ever outbreaks detected in
dairy cows in the United States, raising concerns about it
spreading to humans through the nation's milk supply.
Since 2022, bird flu has infected more than 90 million
chickens, 9,000 wild birds, 52 dairy herds and three people in
the country.