HOUSTON, April 4 (Reuters) -
U.S. oilfield service firms are bracing for a hit as
President Donald Trump's tariffs throw supply chains into
disarray and tumbling oil prices set the stage for a drop in
drilling activity, analysts and financial firms said on Friday.
Financial services firm Morningstar ( MORN ) lowered its fair value
estimates for the big three oilfield service firms, SLB,
Halliburton ( HAL ), and Baker Hughes ( BKR ), by 3-6% following
Trump's tariff announcement on Wednesday.
Those firms could see a 2-3% dip in oilfield revenue in
2025. For each dollar lost in revenue, Morningstar ( MORN ) estimates the
big three could see $1.25-$1.35 in lost operating profit.
"Pipes, valve fittings, sucker rods are going to be
impacted by tariffs, which will be felt by the big three in
particular where they have multi-national sourcing strategies,"
said Rystad Energy's vice president of supply chain research,
Ryan Hassler.
Shares of SLB, the world's largest oil services firm, sank
12% on Friday to $34.60, its lowest since September 2022,
according to data from LSEG. Halliburton ( HAL ) stock slumped 10% to
just over $20, and Baker Hughes ( BKR ) tumbled 11% to around $36.40.
Trump introduced reciprocal tariffs on Wednesday,
implementing a 10% baseline duty on most U.S. imports, with some
countries, including China, facing significantly higher levies.
Oil prices slumped on Friday after China, the world's top
crude importer, ramped up tariffs on U.S. goods, in the most
serious escalation in a global trade war that has investors
worried about a recession, and a subsequent dip in oil demand.
Crude oil futures, down by more than 8% in afternoon
trading, were heading for their lowest close since the middle of
the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Global benchmark Brent crude
tumbled as low as $64.03 a barrel while U.S. West Texas
Intermediate crude (WTI) hit a low of $66.90.
If a lower $60 per barrel range for WTI holds for a
sustained period, activity in the U.S. shale space could decline
towards the second half of the year, Rystad's Hassler said.
Investment bank JP Morgan said it now sees a 60% chance of
the global economy entering recession by year-end, up from 40%
previously.
"The curtain appears to be falling on global trade as we
knew it, and the immediate future is worryingly uncertain...The
threat of recession is front of mind, and investors are
retreating from risk assets such as oil and equities," said
Tamas Varga, analyst at PVM Oil Associates.