WASHINGTON, May 8 (Reuters) - The U.S. Postal Service on
Friday reported a net quarterly loss of $2 billion as it faces a
growing financial crisis and has warned it could run out of cash
as soon as February.
USPS said mail volumes fell another 6.3% in the three months
ending March 31 as operating revenue rose 2.3% to $20.2 billion
over the same quarter last year.
USPS last month said it would temporarily suspend employer
payments for a federal pension program to conserve cash and
plans to raise the price of first-class mail stamps to 82 cents
from 78 cents, effective July 12.
USPS has reported total net losses of $120 billion since
2007 as first-class mail, its most profitable product, has
fallen to its lowest volume since the late 1960s.
"We are in a cash crisis, and we are now taking serious and
appropriate steps to conserve funds to operate," Postmaster
General David Steiner said. "To avoid disruption and to sustain
our role supporting American commerce and the public, we require
urgent Congressional action to expand our borrowing authority
and to address outdated constraints on the organization."
USPS's suspension of employee pension contributions will
conserve $200 million in cash every two weeks, or $2.5 billion
through September 30, it said.
Last month, USPS won approval from the Postal Regulatory
Commission for a temporary 8% price hike for priority mail and
package deliveries to deal with rising transportation and fuel
costs. USPS plans for the surcharge to be in effect through
January 17, 2027.
Reuters also reported that USPS struck a deal with Amazon.com
in which the retailer will use the Postal Service for
at least 1 billion packages a year, or 80% of its volume last
year. Steiner said on Friday that developments with major
customers including Amazon ( AMZN ) and DHL were encouraging.
In March, Steiner said the Postal Service was hiring
restructuring advisers to help address its mounting financial
troubles.