WASHINGTON, July 30 (Reuters) -
The National Transportation Safety Board said on Wednesday
that testing showed faulty altitude data in U.S. Army
helicopters like the one that collided with an American Airlines ( AAL )
plane on January 29, killing 67 near Ronald Reagan
Washington National Airport.
The NTSB investigative hearing is looking at the military
aircraft's air data systems and altimeters as well as the
Federal Aviation Administration's oversight of Washington
airspace and air traffic.
The crash -- a half-mile southeast of the airport over the
Potomac River -- was the deadliest U.S. air disaster in more
than 20 years. Testing showed that Army helicopters in flight
showed discrepancies of 80 to 130 feet versus actual altitude.
The NTSB played audio excerpts of communications between
air traffic control towers during the minutes before the crash
including a request by controllers to the American Airlines ( AAL )
plane to shift to a different runway.
Previously, the NTSB said the helicopter's altitude was
higher than it should have been for the area at the time of the
crash.
The maximum altitude for the route the helicopter was
taking was 200 feet but the collision occurred at an altitude of
around 300 feet.
The Black Hawk, which was on a nighttime training
flight, had a crew of experienced pilots wearing night vision
goggles.
In May, the FAA barred the Army from helicopter flights
around the Pentagon after a May 1 close call that forced two
civilian planes to abort landings. The FAA this week said the
helicopter flights remained on hold even after the agency
disclosed it had signed a new agreement with the Army on July 1.