*
Drones treated like fighter jets, bypassing
missile-control
agreement prohibitions
*
Unlocks sale of over 100 MQ-9 drones to Saudi Arabia
*
Drone makers General Atomics, Kratos, and Anduril expected
to
benefit
Sept 15 (Reuters) - The United States can export
"Reaper"-style and other advanced military drones more easily
following a reinterpretation of its export control policies
approved by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, the State Department
announced on Monday.
Drones will now be treated like fighter jets, such as the
F-16, rather than missile systems, allowing the U.S. to sidestep
the 35-nation Missile Technology Control Regime agreement it
signed in 1987 and enabling drone sales to countries like the
UAE and Eastern European nations that have struggled to acquire
America's best unmanned aerial vehicles.
More immediately, the change unlocks the sale of more than
100 MQ-9 drones to Saudi Arabia, which the kingdom requested in
the spring of this year and could be part of a $142 billion arms
deal announced in May. U.S. allies in the Pacific and Europe
have also expressed interest.
The new policy lets large drone manufacturers General
Atomics, Kratos, and Anduril have their products
treated as "foreign military sales" by the State Department,
allowing them to be easily sold internationally.
The MTCR agreement was signed to curb long-range missile
sales, and military drones that proliferated years later were
considered to be covered by the agreement because they can fly
far and carry weapons.
U.S. drone manufacturers are facing stiff competition
overseas, especially from Israeli, Chinese and Turkish rivals
who often sell under lighter or no restrictions.