*
Bill would scrap 30% tax credit for homeowners with solar
panels
*
Rooftop solar companies employ more than 100,000 workers
*
Many top residential solar markets are in Republican
states
By Nichola Groom
May 15 (Reuters) - Companies that put solar panels on
U.S. homes say a Republican budget bill advanced in Congress
this week would deal a massive blow to the industry by
eliminating a generous subsidy for homeowners that had
buttressed the industry's growth.
The bill would scrap a 30% federal credit for taxpayers who
put up rooftop systems, stifling an industry that has grown
ten-fold over the last decade and which now employs more than
100,000 workers, industry players said.
"It certainly is a giant setback," said Charlie Hadlow,
president of EnergySage, an online solar marketplace. "I have
solar installers in our large network passing around the contact
information for bankruptcy attorneys. That's not alarmist,
that's happening."
Many of the biggest residential solar markets are in states
that voted for President Donald Trump, including Texas, Florida
and Arizona, according to the Solar Energy Industries
Association trade group.
The House of Representatives Ways and Means Committee voted
this week to allow the 25D tax credit to expire at the end of
this year, nine years earlier than planned, as part of a
Republican effort to roll back subsidies from former President
Joe Biden's signature climate law, the Inflation Reduction Act.
A spokesperson for Republicans on the committee did not
immediately respond to a request for comment.
The bill still has several hurdles to clear before getting a
broad package of tax cuts, spending hikes and safety-net
reductions through Congress.
The White House did not immediately respond to a request for
comment. Trump wants to undo federal regulations and programs
introduced by Biden that are aimed at expanding clean energy and
combating climate change.
More than half of residential installations qualify for the
25D tax credit, according to EnergySage, which estimates that
rooftop systems will be about $8,000 or $9,000 more expensive
without it.
The subsidy has been critical for small installers whose
customers pay cash or take out loans and then claim the credit
on their tax returns.
For panels that are owned by a third party, such as a bank,
and leased to homeowners, system owners are able to claim a
separate tax credit that the House bill would leave in place
until 2032 but start to phase out in 2029.
That market is dominated by large players like Sunrun ( RUN ).
"You want to just place a larger burden on the regular Joe
who pays taxes? It doesn't seem fair," said Jack Ramsey, CEO of
Altsys Solar in Tulare, California.
Ramsey anticipates cutting his nine-person staff to four or
five people if the credit is eliminated.
At the end of 2024, the U.S. boasted 36 gigawatts of
residential solar capacity, up from 3 GW in 2014 and a level
equivalent to a third of the nation's nuclear power capacity.
Rooftop solar accounts for more than a third of solar
industry jobs, according to the Interstate Renewable Energy
Council.
Rob Kaercher, CEO of Absolute Solar in Lansing, Michigan,
has 24 employees and wants to hire more, but will not if the
credit goes away.
"I strongly urge the credits to be maintained, because it
would do a tremendous amount for local businesses just like ours
to be able to continue to hire and grow," Kaercher told
reporters.
The move to eliminate the credit caught many in the industry
off guard.
Thomas Clark, the owner of Northstone Solar in Whitefish,
Montana, met with staff from his state's Congressional
delegation in Washington earlier this year and came away from
the meeting feeling the credit was safe.
"Obviously this happening so quickly after those meetings
really hurts as a constituent," Clark said.