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Move would end years-long legal battle
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SEC under Trump has quickly overhauled approach to crypto
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Federal judge has paused SEC lawsuit against Binance
By Hannah Lang
Feb 21 (Reuters) - Coinbase said on Friday the
U.S. securities regulator planned to withdraw its lawsuit
against the crypto exchange, ending a contentious years-long
legal battle once considered existential for the trading
platform and the broader sector.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has moved quickly to
overhaul the agency's approach to policing the crypto sector
under Republican leadership since President Donald Trump took
office. The agency has established a dedicated task force and
rescinded crypto-related accounting guidance.
The decision to end its litigation against Coinbase, one of
a number of lawsuits brought under the SEC's prior chair, would
be the most dramatic move yet under the acting Republican
leadership. The regulator has also created a task force to work
with the industry to create a pathway to regulation and
reorganized its crypto enforcement unit, reassigning key names
in crypto litigation to other areas.
"The war against crypto, at least as it applies to Coinbase,
is over," Coinbase Chief Legal Officer Paul Grewal said in an
interview.
The SEC sued both Coinbase, the largest U.S. crypto
exchange, and rival trading platform Binance in 2023. A court
has separately paused the agency's lawsuit against the other
firm after a request from the SEC and Binance, citing
implications of the new task force.
The SEC alleged Coinbase flouted its rules and facilitated
trading in at least 13 crypto tokens that it said should have
been registered as securities.
The lawsuit also targeted Coinbase's "staking" program, in
which it pools assets to verify activity on blockchain networks
and takes commissions, in exchange for "rewards" to customers.
The SEC said that program should have been registered with the
agency.
Coinbase has argued that crypto assets, unlike stocks and
bonds, do not meet the definition of an investment contract, a
position held by the vast majority of the crypto industry. As
outlined in a U.S. Supreme Court case, a key test for whether an
investment product is a security is whether people are investing
in a common enterprise with the expectation of profit.
Acting SEC Chair Mark Uyeda and fellow Republican
Commissioner Hester Peirce have taken issue with former Chair
Gary Gensler's approach to litigation, arguing instead for new
crypto-specific rules.
"We have a very positive, productive relationship with this
new SEC and working lock step with them, arm in arm, to get this
addressed," Grewal said.