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US boarded tanker that escaped blockade and put up Russian
flag
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US also seized second Venezuela-linked tanker
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Venezuela's main buyer China denounces US 'bullying'
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Oil prices fall on anticipated supply increase
By Idrees Ali, Phil Stewart and Marianna Parraga
WASHINGTON, Jan 7 (Reuters) - The U.S. seized two
Venezuela-linked oil tankers in the Atlantic Ocean on Wednesday,
one sailing under Russia's flag, as part of President Donald
Trump's aggressive push to dictate oil flows in the Americas and
force Venezuela's socialist government to become an ally.
After capturing Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro in a
Saturday military raid on Caracas, the U.S. is escalating its
blockade of vessels that are under sanctions and going to and
from the South American country, a member of the OPEC oil group.
The White House also said it plans to roll back some of the
sanctions Trump placed on Venezuelan oil in 2019 during his
first term.
A weeks-long chase across the Atlantic ended on Wednesday
morning when the U.S. Coast Guard and U.S. military special
forces, bearing a judicial seizure warrant, apprehended the
Marinera crude oil tanker, which had refused to be boarded last
month before switching to Russia's flag, officials said.
The U.S. operation was supported by Britain's Royal Air Force
and one of its military vessels, which British Defence Secretary
John Healey said was part of "global efforts to crack down on
sanctions busting."
With a Russian submarine and vessels nearby, the seizure risked
more confrontation with Russia, which has condemned U.S. actions
over Venezuela and is already at odds with the West due to the
war in Ukraine. The Kremlin did not respond to a request for
comment on what is a public holiday in Russia.
Earlier on Wednesday, the U.S. Coast Guard also intercepted
a tanker carrying Venezuelan oil, the Panama-flagged M Sophia,
near the northeast coast of South America, the U.S. officials
said, in the fourth seizure in recent weeks. The tanker was
fully loaded, according to records of Venezuela's state oil
company PDVSA.
U.S. TARGETS 'SHADOW FLEET'
The Marinera, formerly known as the Bella-1, was empty of
oil, but the U.S. says it and the M Sophia belong to a "shadow
fleet" of tankers used to transport sanctioned oil from
Venezuela and Iran.
"The only maritime energy transport allowed will be that
consistent with American law and national security," Stephen
Miller, deputy White House chief of staff, said in a statement.
"There is unlimited economic potential for the Venezuelan energy
sector through legitimate and authorized commercial avenues
established by the United States."
Attorney General Pam Bondi said in a statement that the
Marinera crew had made "frantic efforts to avoid apprehension"
and "failed to obey" Coast Guard orders, and so faces criminal
charges.
CHINA DENOUNCES 'BULLYING'
Trump's administration was also pressing a deal with Venezuela
to divert supplies intended for China, Venezuela's top buyer,
and gain access to $2 billion worth of crude oil.
"The United States' brazen use of force against Venezuela
and its demand for 'America First' when Venezuela disposes of
its own oil resources are typical acts of bullying," Chinese
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning told reporters.
Trump has openly spoken of controlling Venezuela's vast oil
reserves, in conjunction with U.S. oil companies, after
arresting and jailing Maduro, whom he has cast as a
drug-trafficking dictator in league with Washington's foes.
Maduro, 63, pleaded not guilty this week to drug crimes when he
appeared in shackles in a federal court in New York.
Maduro's Socialist Party allies remain in power in Venezuela,
where Acting President Delcy Rodriguez is treading a fine line
between denouncing Maduro's "kidnapping" and kick-starting
cooperation with the U.S. under explicit threats of further
military violence from Trump.
Rodriguez herself is under U.S. sanctions, with her foreign
financial assets identified as potential leverage, one person
briefed on U.S. administration thinking said.
Top Trump administration officials, including Secretary of
State Marco Rubio and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth, held
classified briefings on Venezuela on Wednesday for the U.S.
Senate and House of Representatives. Democrats said they wanted
more information.
"They are proposing to steal Venezuela's oil, at gunpoint,
and use that leverage, forever, to run the country," Democratic
Senator Chris Murphy of Connecticut told reporters.
U.S. PLANS TO SELL VENEZUELAN OIL
Trump, a Republican, said on Tuesday that the U.S. would refine
and sell up to 50 million barrels of crude oil stuck in
Venezuela under U.S. sanctions, a first step in his plan to
revive a sector long in decline despite sitting on the world's
largest reserves.
To enable the deal Trump described, the U.S. is "selectively
rolling back sanctions" on Venezuelan oil, White House Press
Secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters on Wednesday.
"We are going to take between 30 and 50 million barrels of
oil," Rubio said. "We're going to sell it in the marketplace, at
market rates, not at the discounts Venezuela was getting."
PDVSA confirmed it was in negotiations with the U.S. on
Wednesday and said terms on the table are based on "strictly
commercial transactions under terms that are legal, transparent
and beneficial for both parties."
Crude oil prices fell on world markets due to anticipated
increased supplies released by Trump's plan.
China, Russia and leftist allies of Venezuela have all
denounced the U.S. attack to capture Maduro, in which dozens of
Venezuelans were killed. It was Washington's biggest such
intervention in Latin America since the 1989 invasion of Panama
to topple Manuel Noriega.
Washington's allies are also deeply uneasy at the extraordinary
precedent of seizing a foreign head of state, with Trump
threatening more action, from Mexico to Greenland, to further
U.S. interests.