HOUSTON, May 1 (Reuters) - The U.S. State Department
believes oil services firm SLB has not violated
sanctions against Russia and the company has been told what
Washington is willing to accept, Assistant Secretary of State
Geoffrey Pyatt told Reuters in an interview on Wednesday.
"I have had conversations with the CEO of that company... I
think there is a clear understanding within SLB in terms of
where the guard rails are on the sanctions policy," Pyatt said.
The U.S. and other European countries have sought to reduce
Moscow's energy revenue through sanctions that prompted several
oilfield service companies to leave since Russia invaded Ukraine
in 2022. SLB has remained operating in the country, helping keep
Russian oil production flowing.
"I am confident from my conversations with Treasury
colleagues that SLB's actions thus far have been in conformance
with rules that OFAC, Treasury and the price cap coalition have
set up," Pyatt said.
The U.S. is determined to ensure Russia does not return to
being a reliable energy partner and Washington will continue to
sanction present and future energy projects, while taking care
not to cause oil price shocks, said Pyatt.
SLB did not reply to a request for comment. The company last
year received 5% of its revenue from Russia. It had 10,000
employees in Russia helping Gazprom Neft, Rosneft and other top
energy firms pump oil and gas when the war began in 2022.
The U.S Treasury is also going after shippers, insurance
companies and others that circumvent the sanctions. Russia's oil
and gas tax revenue is down about a third year-on-year, he said.
Washington is targeting Russia's future energy projects,
including liquefied natural gas (LNG), seeking to prevent Russia
from sending gas that previously flowed to European customers
via pipeline to global markets as LNG, said Pyatt.
"So you have seen very strong sanctions against Novatek and
there is more to come in the short term on that score," he told
Reuters.
Technology sent by China to Russia to assist in its war
efforts is another concern, said the Assistant Secretary of
State and is one of the reasons the U.S. believes access to rare
earth materials is crucial for global energy security.
The U.S. has brought together 15 countries, and is
partnering with Korea to invest tens of billions of dollars in
developing countries to gain access to rare earth materials and
end China's dominance of the trade.
"We were slow out of the blocks in terms of recognizing
the moves that China was making to dominate the supply chains
for these key inputs for the energy transition," Pyatt said.
The U.S. and Korea will partner in developing batteries
and electric vehicles as part of its ongoing energy security
partnership, Pyatt said.