HANOI, July 5 (Reuters) - Vietnam has missed out on
multi-billion dollar investments by multinationals including
Intel ( INTC ) and LG Chem because it lacks sufficient investment
incentives, the country's investment ministry said in a document
reviewed by Reuters.
U.S. chipmaker Intel ( INTC ) had proposed to invest $3.3
billion in a project in Vietnam and asked the country for "cash
support" of 15%, but later decided to move the project to
Poland, the ministry said in the document dated June 29.
South Korea's LG Chem Ltd also skipped Vietnam
to invest in a battery project in Indonesia, after having asked
Vietnam to cover 30% of the investment cost, the document said.
The two companies did not immediately respond to requests
for comment on the assessment by the Ministry of Planning and
Investment, which was due to present plans for an investment
incentive fund to the central government on Friday for approval.
"Recently, many large groups have come to explore investment
opportunities in Vietnam but have later decided to move to other
countries as Vietnam lacks regulations on investment supports,"
the ministry document said.
Vietnam, which is an important manufacturing base for
companies such as Samsung Electronics ( SSNLF ), Foxconn and Intel ( INTC ), is
heavily reliant on foreign investment for growth. Companies with
foreign investment account for about 70% of its total exports.
The ministry document confirmed a November report by Reuters
that Intel ( INTC ) had shelved a planned investment in Vietnam that
could have nearly doubled the U.S. chipmaker's operation in the
Southeast Asian country.
The document added that Austria-based semiconductor
manufacturer AT&S had decided to invest in Malaysia after its
request for investment supports in Vietnam were not met, and
said Samsung Electronics ( SSNLF ) was moving some production to India.
AT&S and Samsung Electronics ( SSNLF ) could not immediately be
reached for comment.
Multinationals have been watching Vietnam's plans to set up
the investment incentive fund after the country's parliament
last year approved the OECD-led global minimum corporate tax
rate of 15%, raising the effective tax level paid by companies.