July 18 (Reuters) - An incident at the Vineyard Wind
offshore wind energy project this week that scattered shards of
fiberglass across Massachusetts beaches was the latest in a
series of failures involving wind turbines built by GE Vernova ( GEV )
.
At least one other GE Vernova ( GEV ) offshore wind turbine came
apart this year, at the massive Dogger Bank A project off the UK
coast, and several onshore wind turbines in Germany and Sweden
have also broken in recent years, according to a Reuters
examination of recent incidents in the wind power industry.
The turbine blade incidents have been a setback for projects
at a time when the U.S. and other governments are relying on
wind power in the transition away from fossil fuels to fight
climate change. The mishaps have raised questions about the
quality of GE's turbines which are widely used across the
industry.
"It's not yet known if that was the result of a faulty
installation or an issue with the blade quality itself, but that
is the concern," said Chris Dendrinos, a clean energy industry
analyst at RBC Capital Markets, referring to the Vineyard Wind
incident.
GE Vernova ( GEV ) competitor Siemens Gamesa has been
working to fix quality issues with its wind power turbines after
a spate of equipment failures.
Federal safety regulators on Wednesday ordered Vineyard
Wind, a joint venture between Avangrid ( AGR ) and Copenhagen
Infrastructure Partners, to stop operations and cease
construction activity pending an investigation into the cause of
the incident.
The project is the first major U.S. offshore wind farm and
is still under construction with only about a third of its
planned turbines in the water.
Vineyard Wind is installing GE Vernova's ( GEV ) Haliade-X
13-megawatt turbines, which have 107-meter-long blades. The
blade broke about 20 meters (65.62 ft) out from the root,
Vineyard Wind said.
The company said the cause of the breakage was unknown.
In May, a single blade on the same model of GE turbine at
the Dogger Bank A offshore wind farm also sustained damage,
leading its operator SSE Renewables to restrict access to the
waters around the project and investigate the cause.
The result of the investigation was not publicly announced.
SSE Renewables did not immediately respond to a request for
comment.
GE Vernova ( GEV ) spokesperson Treacy Reynolds told Reuters that
the two incidents were unrelated but did not elaborate.
GE Vernova ( GEV ) stock fell 9.25% on Wednesday to close at $165.83
on the New York Stock Exchange.
GE Cypress model onshore turbines have broken at wind farms
in Germany and Sweden in the last two years. Onshore turbines
are far smaller than their offshore counterparts. GE did not
comment on the onshore breakages.
Vineyard Wind said on Wednesday it has removed about 17
cubic yards, or more than six truckloads, of debris from the
damaged wind turbine off Massachusetts.
Beaches were reopened on the south shore of the island of
Nantucket on Wednesday a day after being closed because of
debris that had washed ashore, the town said in a statement on
its website.