*
CMA also says deal could improve network quality, speed up
5G
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To make final decision on the deal in December
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Companies disagree deal raises competition concerns
(Adds details on possible remedies in paragraphs 8-11, shares
in analyst reaction in paragraph 12, shares in paragraph 13)
By Paul Sandle
LONDON, Sept 12 (Reuters) - Vodafone's ( VOD ) $19
billion merger with Three UK could push up bills for millions of
mobile customers and impact providers like Sky Mobile by
reducing the number of networks from four to three, Britain's
competition regulator said on Friday.
However, the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) also
said the deal could improve network quality and speed up the
deployment of next generation 5G, adding it would examine
solutions to its concerns before making a final decision on the
matter in December.
The tie-up, announced 15 months ago between Vodafone ( VOD ) and
Three UK, owned by Hong Kong's CK Hutchison ( CKHUF ), has
challenged the regulator's previous stance that four networks
are required to keep prices low.
Both operators have argued the deal would create a stronger
third player that could compete more effectively with market
leaders BT's EE and Virgin Media O2.
"We will now consider how Vodafone ( VOD ) and Three might address
our concerns about the likely impact of the merger on retail and
wholesale customers while securing the potential longer-term
benefits of the merger, including by guaranteeing future network
investments," CMA inquiry chair Stuart McIntosh said.
Vodafone ( VOD ) and Three said they disagreed with the CMA's view
that the deal raised competition concerns and could lead to
price rises for customers.
"This is not a final decision, and we look forward to
working with the CMA to secure approval," they said in a joint
statement.
The remedies suggested by the CMA included a commitment on
network investment, although it said this might not be
sufficient on its own to address all of its concerns.
Others included protection for customers, such as allowing
them to "roll over" their existing terms for a defined period.
In the wholesale market, it said pre-agreed terms could be
made available to third-party providers such as Lyca Mobile, Sky
Mobile and Lebara.
Those providers, which use the four major networks, could
also have a chunk of the merged company's capacity ring-fenced,
it added.
Barclays analysts said the suggested remedies looked
"broadly manageable".
Shares in Vodafone ( VOD ) were up 0.2% in early deals.