*
Redundancies possible at six plants from June 2025
*
"We must enable Volkswagen to reduce costs," executive
says
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Works council vows resistance
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VW open to bringing talks with unions forward
(Adds statements from Volkswagen, works council in paragraphs
4-6, 10-13)
By Victoria Waldersee
FRANKFURT, Sept 10 (Reuters) - Volkswagen
said on Tuesday it was scrapping a range of labour agreements
including a guarantee of jobs until 2029 at six German plants,
raising the prospect of redundancies from next year that worker
representatives have vowed to resist.
Europe's top carmaker is cancelling the decades-old
employment guarantees as part of a cost-cutting drive that has
triggered a showdown with workers as Volkswagen struggles to
compete against cheaper Asian rivals.
Volkswagen's move follows a threat that it could shut plants
on German soil for the first time in its 87-year history, which
sent shockwaves through the global autos sector and prompted
high-level German government concern.
"We must enable Volkswagen AG to reduce costs in Germany to
a competitive level in order to invest in new technologies and
new products with our own resources," the company's Labour
Director Gunnar Kilian said in a statement.
In a bid to counteract uncertainty around labour agreements,
Kilian said Volkswagen was offering to bring forward wage
negotiations.
Such talks were due to start in mid- to late October, with
strikes possible from the end of November, but the works council
has called for the talks to start this month.
The head of the company's works council has promised fierce
resistance against lay-offs and factory closures, blaming
management for Volkswagen's ills.
The IG Metall union had previously said it could consider
moving to a four-day week as an alternative to closures -
replicating an earlier cost-cutting drive in the 1990s.
Volkswagen's troubles come at a time of economic
uncertainty, with weak growth, higher energy prices and
questions over trade ties with the lucrative Chinese market
testing Germany's model for consensual industrial relations.
If the two parties do not reach an agreement by next June,
labour agreements in place prior to 1994 will come into force -
which, in what works council chief Daniela Cavallo described in
a statement for workers as a "crazy-sounding consequence" -
would result in a pay rise for staff at the six plants.
Additional pay components in the labour agreement before
1994 included a Christmas bonus, additional holiday pay, and
higher bonuses for overtime, according to an article published
in the works council's internal newspaper.
However, layoffs for operational reasons would also be
possible for the first time in decades.
"A negotiated compromise is actually needed. Otherwise, VW
will be able to push ahead with forced redundancies from summer
2025, but at the same time would immediately face enormous cost
increases for all those who remain," the works council said in
its article.
(Reporting by Victoria Waldersee, Writing by Matthias Williams;
Editing by Miranda Murray, Alexander Smith and Emelia
Sithole-Matarise)