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Georgian Dream wins 54% of vote, electoral commission says
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President slams outcome, calls for protests
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Opposition parties reject results, alleging violations
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EU, US call for probe into reports of violations
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Kremlin denies accusations of vote interference
(Edits, adds Kremlin, Italian foreign minister, NATO,
London-traded Georgian bank shares)
By Felix Light and Lucy Papachristou
TBILISI, Oct 28 (Reuters) - Georgia's president called
for protests in Tbilisi on Monday evening after the ruling party
declared victory in a parliamentary election marred by reports
of voting violations that Western countries said must be fully
investigated.
The results of Saturday's election are a blow for
pro-Western Georgians who had cast the vote as a choice between
a ruling party that has deepened ties with Russia and an
opposition aiming to fast-track integration with Europe.
The ruling Georgian Dream party clinched nearly 54% of the
vote, according to the country's election commission.
However, monitors from the Organisation for Security and
Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) said they had registered incidents
of vote-buying, voter intimidation, and ballot-stuffing that
could have affected the outcome. But they stopped short of
saying the election was rigged.
President Salome Zourabichvili, a former ally of Georgian
Dream who has become its leading critic, urged people to take to
the streets to protest against the results of the ballot.
In an address on Sunday, Zourabichvili - whose powers are
mainly ceremonial - referred to the result as a "Russian special
operation". She did not clarify what she meant by the term.
Zourabichvili urged Georgians to protest in the centre
of the capital on Monday evening to show the world "that we do
not recognise these elections".
Russia angrily denied charges of election interference.
"We strongly reject such accusations - as you know, they
have become standard for many countries. At the slightest thing,
they immediately accuse Russia of interference... There was no
interference and the accusations are absolutely unfounded,"
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Monday.
Peskov described the election result as "the choice of
the Georgian people" and said it was the West, not Russia, that
was trying to destabilise the situation.
'CONSTITUTIONAL ORDER' CHALLENGED
Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze accused the
opposition on Monday of attempting to "shake the constitutional
order" of the country, local media reported. He also said his
government remained committed to European integration.
But among the strongest responses in Europe to the
events in Tbilisi, Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said
Georgian opposition parties were "absolutely right" to dispute
the election results, and he too pointed a finger at Moscow.
"We all know what Russian interference systems are," he
told Italian daily Il Messaggero in an interview published on
Monday.
NATO added its voice on Monday to the calls for a full probe
of what it called the "uneven playing field" in Georgia's
election, echoing an earlier demand from U.S. Secretary of State
Antony Blinken.
"... we encourage Georgia's political leaders to respect the
rule of law, repeal legislation that undermines fundamental
freedoms, and address deficiencies in the electoral process
together," Blinken said in his statement.
Shares in London-listed Georgian banks fell on Monday, with
TBC Bank ( TBCCF ) down 9.8% and Bank of Georgia ( BDGSF ) down
7.3%, amid concerns of possible political instability.
The European Union also urged Georgia to swiftly and
transparently investigate alleged irregularities in the vote.
"The EU recalls that any legislation that undermines the
fundamental rights and freedoms of Georgian citizens and runs
counter to the values and principles upon which the EU is
founded, must be repealed," the European Commission said in a
joint statement with EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell.
For years, Georgia was one of the most pro-Western countries
to emerge from the Soviet Union, with polls showing many
Georgians disliking Russia for its support of two breakaway
regions of their country.
Russia defeated Georgia in their brief war over the rebel
province of South Ossetia in 2008.
The election result poses a challenge to the EU's ambition
to expand by bringing in more former Soviet states.
Moldova earlier this month narrowly approved adding a clause
to the constitution defining EU accession as a goal. Moldovan
officials said Russia meddled in the election, a claim denied by
Moscow.