LUSAKA, Aug 7 (Reuters) - Zambia's proposed minerals
regulation law could deter investment and deliver a "fatal blow"
to plans to raise annual copper output to 3 million tons, two
mining bodies said on Wednesday.
Zambia's government has proposed a new Minerals Regulation
Commission Bill, which seeks to "regulate and monitor the
development and management of mineral resources" in Africa's
second-biggest copper producer.
But Zambia's Chamber of Mines (ZCM), the main mining
industry body, and the Association of Zambian Mineral
Exploration Companies (AZMEC) said in a joint statement some
parts of the proposed law "will drive up the perception of
investment risk in Zambia".
"Unfortunately, due to...the prospect of forced 'free carry'
acquisitions by the state of stakes in new ventures, this Bill
will seriously undermine property rights," the mining industry
bodies said.
"The Bill also grants unaccountable and arbitrary
discretionary decision making powers to individual regulators,
which present obvious future corruption risks," they added.
Zambia's mines ministry was not immediately available to
comment.
President Hakainde Hichilema's government, elected in 2021,
has sought to repair the country's investment reputation and
ramp up copper production, which was impacted by the seizure of
Konkola Copper Mines from Vedanta by the previous administration
in 2019.
The new government has handed the company back to Vedanta as
it pushes to raise copper output to 3 million tons per year
within the next decade to take advantage of growing demand for
the metal, which is key to the global shift to cleaner sources
of energy.
Copper output slumped to 698,000 tons in 2023 from 763,000
tons the previous year, data from the Zambia Chamber of Mines
showed.
Mining majors such as Barrick Gold ( GOLD ) and First
Quantum Minerals ( FQVLF ) are investing billions of dollars into
their Zambian copper assets.
The United Arab Emirates' International Resources Holding
(IRH) has pledged to invest $1.1 billion to expand output at
Mopani Copper Mines after buying a 51% stake in the company
previously owned by Glencore.