WASHINGTON, March 11 (Reuters) - The U.S. budget deficit
for February was nearly flat with a year earlier at $308 billion
as growth in receipts and outlays were largely even, with
receipts from President Donald Trump's tariffs not yet
reflecting the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling against many of his
duties last month.
February receipts came in at $313 billion, up $17 billion or
6% from a year earlier, while outlays for the month totaled $621
billion, up $17 billion or 3% from February 2025. The
year-on-year monthly comparison reflected the first full month
in the Trump administration.
Receipt growth was driven in part by a $15 billion increase
in individual withheld income taxes in February, partly
reflecting the payment of 2025 year-end bonuses, a Treasury
official said. This was offset by a $7 billion increase in
corporate tax refunds and a $6 billion increase in individual
tax refunds driven by last year's Republican-passed tax cut
legislation.
The report showed a slight cooling of net customs duties in
February to $26.6 billion, compared with $27.7 billion in
January and over $30 billion in the final months of last year.
But the Treasury official said the budget data largely does
not reflect tariff reductions due to the Supreme Court's
decision to strike down duties under the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act as illegal, as tariffs are generally paid a
month in arrears. The Customs and Border Protection agency
stopped assessing those tariffs on imports starting on February
24.
The official said it was unclear how any IEEPA tariff
refunds would show up in the data.