Aug 12 (Reuters) - The U.S. federal budget deficit for July
jumped to $432 billion, a record for the month, as higher
outlays and more negative tariff revenues also brought the 2026
fiscal-year-to date budget gap to $1.799 trillion, topping the
full fiscal 2025 deficit with two months left in the fiscal
year, the U.S. Treasury said on Wednesday.
The budget gap for July, which was partly inflated by
calendar shifts in benefit payments, was $141 billion or 48%
higher than in July 2025 and was the largest monthly deficit
since March 2021, when it hit $660 billion due to COVID-19
relief programs.
A Treasury official said that unadjusted outlays for the
month also were a July record at $766 billion, up $137 billion
or 22% from a year ago. But the month's outlays were increased
by $99 billion due to the payment of many August 2026 benefits
in July because the current month started on a weekend.
Accounting for these and other shifts brought the adjusted
July deficit to $333 billion, up $50 billion or 18% from the
prior year, the Treasury said.
Unadjusted July receipts were down $4 billion or 1% to $334
billion. This included an $8.55 billion outflow of net customs
receipts after tariff refunds totaling $33.38 billion for the
month.
For the first 10 months of fiscal 2026, which began October
1, 2025, the unadjusted deficit totaled $1.799 trillion, up $170
billion, or 10% from the $1.629 trillion reported for the year-
ago period. The year-to-date deficit exceeded the full-year
fiscal 2025 deficit of $1.775 trillion with two months left in
the fiscal year.