Dec 19 (Reuters) - Euro zone long-dated government bond
yields jumped on Thursday, after the Federal Reserve cut
interest rates but signalled it would slow the pace of easing in
2025.
Germany's 10-year yield, the euro area's
benchmark, rose 7 basis points to 2.31%, after touching 2.322%,
its highest level since Nov. 22. It rose 1 bp on Wednesday.
Yields move inversely to prices.
The yield gap between U.S. 10-year Treasuries and German
Bunds narrowed slightly on Thursday to 224 bps,
after hitting 227 bps early in the session, after the surge in
U.S. Treasury yields.
Ten-year Treasury yields rose to their highest
since May. The yield was up 6 bps to 4.56%, after jumping more
than 11 bps the day before.
The divergence between euro zone and U.S. government bond
markets has been steadily widening since September, reflecting
different interest rate outlooks, as the Fed is cautious about
further rate cuts, while a lacklustre European economy pressures
on the European Central Bank to cut interest rates more.
The Fed cut interest rates by 25 bps as expected on
Wednesday, but Chair Jerome Powell said more reductions in
borrowing costs hinge on further progress in lowering inflation.
Powell said the decision to lower the policy rate to the
4.25%-4.50% range this time was a "closer call" than implied by
financial markets that considered the cut a near certainty ahead
of the meeting.
At the same time, markets are already eyeing the prospects
for sweeping economic changes under a Trump administration and
the impact that could have on inflation.
"A bit more hawkish Fed than anticipated, but still a lot up
in the air because there is still dependency on what exactly
Trump does," Lyn Graham-Taylor, a senior rates strategist at
Rabobank, said.
Money markets now price in just 34 bps in easing from the
Fed in 2025.
The Fed strongly influences the U.S. government bond market,
which sets the tone for borrowing costs around the world.
Italy's 10-year yield rose to its highest since
Nov. 26, and was last up 8 bps at 3.479%.
The gap between Italian and German bond yields
widened 3.5 basis points to 117 bps.
Germany's two-year bond yield, sensitive to
European Central Bank rate expectations, rose 2 bps to 2.06%.
Earlier on Thursday, the Bank of Japan and the Bank of
England held interest rates steady.