* Brazil inflation exceeds target for the first time
since October
* Argentina's opposition seeks alliance as Milei's
popularity hit
* Chile's SQM rises on Q1 profit surge, lifting broader
market
(Updates to afternoon levels)
By Avinash P, Purvi Agarwal and Ragini Mathur
May 27 (Reuters) - Latin American assets were mixed on
Wednesday as contradictory headlines surrounding U.S.-Iran
negotiations to end about a three-month long conflict in the
Middle East kept investors on the edge.
Iranian state television reported that it had obtained a
draft of an initial, unofficial framework for a memorandum of
understanding between Washington and Tehran, under which Iran
would restore commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz
to pre-war levels within a month.
Oil prices fell more than 4% after the report,
although markets remained cautious after the White House
dismissed it as a "complete fabrication" in a social media
statement.
Assets have swung sharply throughout the conflict, rallying
on signs of de-escalation and retreating on any indication of
renewed fighting.
COLOMBIA IN FOCUS AHEAD OF VOTE
Colombia's peso strengthened 1.1% against the U.S.
dollar, while the country's main stock index slipped
1.9%, reversing Tuesday's gains.
Colombia heads into the first round of presidential voting
this weekend, with the latest opinion poll showing leftist Ivan
Cepeda and right-wing candidate Abelardo De La Espriella in a
close race.
"Colombian assets would rally in the event of a victory for
a right-wing candidate in the presidential election. The scope
for a rally appears greatest in local-currency bonds," said
Kimberley Sperrfechter, senior emerging markets economist at
Capital Economics.
"Sustaining the rally, though, would require a broader turn
towards market-friendly policymaking and, in particular, a very
large fiscal adjustment - which will be very challenging to
achieve."
In Brazil, where voters would also head to the polls this
year, the real fell 0.4% to a near two-week low, while
local stocks lost 0.3%.
Data showed Brazil's 12-month inflation rate in early May
rose above the upper end of the central bank's target range for
the first time since October 2025, raising doubts over further
monetary easing after two consecutive rate cuts this year.
Mexico remained in focus as it negotiates with the U.S. over
changes to the USMCA, the existing North American free trade
agreement. The Trump administration's trade agency said it would
begin the first of three negotiating rounds with Mexico this
week to revamp the pact.
The USMCA has shielded part of Mexico's exports from some
tariffs imposed by U.S. President Donald Trump in 2025.
The Mexican peso weakened 0.4%, while the country's
benchmark stock index gained 1.4% to its highest level in
two weeks.
Chile's equities rose 1.6%, lifted by a 4% jump in
lithium producer SQM after the company reported
stronger first-quarter profit and revenue.
Argentina's Merval index climbed 4.8% to a more than
one-month high, while the peso was largely flat.
Political developments in the country were back in the
spotlight after leaders within Peronism, the country's main
opposition movement, sought to capitalize on President Javier
Milei's declining popularity and push for a broad alliance ahead
of next year's presidential election.
Broader regional gauges were weaker, with MSCI's index of
Latin American currencies down 0.5% and its
regional stocks index off 0.1%.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies at 1832 GMT
Stock indexes Latest Daily % change
MSCI Emerging Markets 1739.12 1.09
MSCI LatAm 3075.34 -0.1
Brazil Bovespa 176040.36 -0.31
Mexico IPC 70153.04 1.38
Chile IPSA 10917.17 1.58
Argentina MerVal 3065195.18 4.82
Colombia COLCAP 2186.86 -1.86
Currencies Latest Daily % change
Brazil real 5.056 -0.44
Mexico peso 17.3664 -0.37
Chile peso 893.56 -0.02
Colombia peso 3625.05 1.14
Peru sol 3.4168 -0.36
Argentina peso (interbank) 1,412.0 -0.07
Argentina peso (parallel) 1,420.0 1.39