*
Mexico's annual inflation eases in June, but core rate
climbs
*
Poll shows Brazil's inflation expected to slow in June
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Chile's peso, Brazil's real take hit from copper tariffs
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Mexican, Brazilian stocks set for third day of losses
(Updates with afternoon trading levels)
By Ragini Mathur, Purvi Agarwal and Shashwat Chauhan
July 9 (Reuters) - Latin American currencies were mixed,
while stocks declined on Wednesday as investors assessed steep
copper tariffs out of the United States and awaited President
Donald Trump's latest announcements in his ongoing trade war.
Trump said on Tuesday that he would impose a 50% tariff on
imported copper and soon introduce long-threatened levies on
semiconductors and pharmaceuticals.
Chile's peso, the currency of the world's largest
copper producer, fell 0.7%. Chile is the biggest supplier of
copper to the United States, though such exports represent less
than 7% of its total refined copper shipments.
"The copper tariff will be negative for trade flows and the
Chilean peso in the longer run because they will hamper domestic
activity, exports, capital inflows to Chile," said Andres
Abadia, chief Latam economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.
"But the front running ahead of the implementation could be
a net positive for the Chilean economy and for the currency."
Chilean President Gabriel Boric said he had yet to hear from
the U.S. and called for "official" communication, while Mexican
President Claudia Sheinbaum said that Mexico could redirect the
copper it typically exports to the U.S. to bypass tariffs.
In Mexico, the peso fell 0.2% against the dollar,
retreating from its highest level since August reached earlier
in the day.
Mexico's
annual inflation rate
eased in June after rising for four consecutive months,
although core prices kept climbing.
"High core inflation with sticky services points to the
need to be cautious in the near-term calibration of monetary
policy and would support reducing the pace of cuts to 25bp at
the August meeting," said Alberto Ramos, head of Latin America
Economics Research at Goldman Sachs.
Brazil, one of the top copper exporters, also saw its
currency, the real, decline by 0.9%.
A Reuters poll showed that Brazil's monthly inflation is
expected to have slowed for the fourth time in a row in June.
Countries and trade blocs are racing to negotiate agreements
with the Trump administration to avoid substantial tariffs,
following the president's revised deadline of August 1.
Trump said in posts on his Truth Social media platform that,
starting August 1, he would impose a 20% tariff on goods from
the Philippines, 30% on goods from Sri Lanka, Algeria, Iraq, and
Libya, and 25% on Brunei and Moldova.
Late on Tuesday, he had said that he planned to issue "a
minimum of seven" tariff notices on Wednesday morning, with
additional announcements in the afternoon.
Latin American stocks were broadly lower,
dropping 1.2%.
Heavyweight Brazilian stocks fell 1.4%, while
Mexican blue chips lost 0.9%, with both markets poised
for their third consecutive daily decline.
Argentina's markets were closed for the Independence Day
holiday.
Also on Wednesday, minutes from the U.S. Federal Reserve's
policy meeting showed that only a couple of officials believed
interest rates could be lowered as early as this month, while
the majority of policymakers remained concerned about
inflationary pressures.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
MSCI Emerging Markets 1226.89 -0.38
MSCI LatAm 2315.75 -1.23
Brazil Bovespa 137299.04 -1.44
Mexico IPC 56690.63 -0.86
Argentina Merval -
-
Chile IPSA 8303.85
-0.21
Colombia COLCAP 1674.93 -0.79
Brazil real 5.4927 -0.85
Mexico peso 18.6351 -0.19
Chile peso 947.5 -0.7
Colombia peso 4007.5 0.87
Peru sol 3.549 -0.21
Argentina peso -
(interbank) -
Argentina peso (parallel) -
-