*
Brazil continues talks on spending control measures
*
Chile only considered 25-bps rate cut in Oct, minutes show
*
Brazil's Itau Unibanco ( ITUB ) jumps after bumping up credit
outlook
*
MSCI Latam FX index up 0.1%, stocks index down 0.1%
(Updated at 3:00 p.m. ET)
By Johann M Cherian and Ankika Biswas
Nov 5 (Reuters) - The Mexican peso touched its lowest
level since late 2022 in a mixed trade for Latin American
currencies on Tuesday, as traders braced for a nail-biting U.S.
presidential election outcome that could set the tone for
foreign flows into the region.
Mexico's peso, which is expected to be the most
sensitive to the election results, depreciated 0.4%, briefly
touching its September 2022 lows and last trading at the
20-to-the-dollar mark.
The currency, along with the Brazilian real, has been
one of the hardest hit in the region, down over 15% so far this
year.
"Mexico faces the biggest risks... It's a
manufacturing-heavy economy with a deep reliance on the U.S. as
an export market. This makes the threat of a global tariff much
more disruptive," said Joaquin Kritz Lara, chief economist at
Numera Analytics.
On top of concerns around judicial reforms after President
Claudia Sheinbaum's Morena party secured large majorities in
Congress following June's election, possibility of a second
Donald Trump term has further unnerved investors as he seeks to
slap a new round of tariffs on Mexican exports.
Analysts expect a likely Trump victory to quickly weaken
the peso to more than 21 per U.S. dollar.
Earlier in the day, overnight volatility on the peso
had soared to touch its highest since the day of the
2016 vote on Nov. 8.
However, Trump is still neck and neck with Vice President
Kamala Harris in opinion polls, and the winner might not be
known for days after voting ends.
Analysts also view Trump's domestic tax policies as more
inflationary than Harris', which could lift the greenback and
U.S. Treasury yields and consequently diminish foreign inflows
into emerging markets broadly.
Meanwhile, Brazil's real climbed 0.7% against the greenback
to hit a one-week high, helping the MSCI Latam currencies index
erase early losses and trade 0.1% higher.
The country's local government continued high-level
discussions towards the announcement of anticipated spending
control measures, though it has not disclosed when they will be
unveiled.
Investors had sold off the currency despite rate hikes by
the local central bank on expectations that the region's largest
economy might not meet its fiscal targets for the year.
If fiscal talks prove successful, the Numera Analytics
economist sees a strong likelihood of larger gains in the real
as speculators could adopt long positions on the currency.
Investors also awaited interest-rate decisions out of
Brazil, due on Wednesday, and Peru on Thursday.
Chile's peso pared some of the day's losses and was
last down only 0.1%.
Minutes from the country's October monetary policy decision
showed the central bank's only plausible option was lowering the
benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points.
However, Chile's main stocks index was the worst
hit among its regional peers, down 1.6% to hit a three-week low.
Colombia's peso climbed 0.2% against the dollar amid
steady oil prices, while the Peruvian sol slipped 0.2%.
Among single stocks, Brazil's Itau Unibanco ( ITUB )
climbed 3.5% after the Latin America's largest private lender
bumped up its estimated annual portfolio growth.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
MSCI Emerging Markets 1139.93 0.89
MSCI LatAm 2129.48 -0.08
Brazil Bovespa 130577.24 0.05
Mexico IPC 50712.31 -0.33
Chile IPSA 6524.21 -1.6
Argentina Merval 1906534.23 -0.653
Colombia COLCAP 1356.31 0.26
Brazil real 5.7523 0.68
Mexico peso 20.1805 -0.45
Chile peso 955.4 -0.13
Colombia peso 4406.78 0.16
Peru sol 3.772 -0.19
Argentina peso (interbank) 992.5 0.05
Argentina peso (parallel) 1115 4.93