*
Israeli military pledges response to Iran attack
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Dollar rises to 5-month high, pressuring risky EM assets
*
Sri Lanka fails to reach deal on restructure terms with
bondholders
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Indonesian rupiah hits 4-year low, prompts c.bank
intervention
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Stocks down 1.7%, FX off 0.3%
By Bansari Mayur Kamdar
April 16 (Reuters) - Emerging market stocks and
currencies fell on Tuesday as tensions between Iran and Israel
and diminishing hopes of a rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve
kept the riskier markets on edge.
The MSCI index for emerging market stocks shed 1.7%, while
currencies slipped 0.3% by 0830 GMT.
Israel's shekel weakened slightly against the dollar
after closing the previous session 0.6% higher in the aftermath
of Iran's retaliatory strike on Israel.
Investors remained cautious about Israel's response as
international pressure for restraint grew amid fears of an
escalation of the conflict in the Middle East. Israel's GDP data
was also due later in the day.
Also on tap are two separate legislations this week in the
U.S. House of Representatives on aid to Israel and Ukraine, more
than two months after the Senate passed a bill combining the
two.
Meanwhile, the U.S. dollar soared to a five-month
high as traders also pushed back expectations for the timing and
size of any rate cuts from the Fed.
The strength of the dollar pushed the Indonesian rupiah
to its weakest in four years as the market reopened after
the Eid al-Fitr holidays, prompting the central bank to
intervene.
Other Asian currencies like the Indian rupee and
Vietnam's dong touched a record low, while China's yuan
briefly hit a five-month low against the dollar before recouping
some of the losses.
Data showed China's economy grew faster-than-expected in the
first quarter. However, China stocks fell, with small-cap
companies leading losses, as March economic indicators showed a
recovery is losing momentum.
"China certainly isn't out of the woods just yet - it has
been battling against a cocktail of headwinds including its
ongoing property crisis, weak consumer confidence and tumbling
exports in March," said Victoria Scholar, head of investment at
Interactive Investor.
Foreign investors significantly reduced their holdings in
Asian bonds last month, as traders reassessed their expectations
of a Fed rate cut and amid caution over national elections in
South Korea and India.
Elsewhere, the Russian rouble weakened
against the greenback to its lowest level since late October,
while South Africa's rand eased 0.6%.
Sri Lanka's dollar-denominated bonds slid after the
government said it had failed to strike an agreement on debt
restructuring terms with its bondholders.
Pakistan Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Monday
he would hold talks with the International Monetary Fund (IMF)
during his visit to Washington and hoped to get a new loan
agreement in place as soon as possible.
HIGHLIGHTS:
** Israeli military pledges response to Iran attack amid
calls for restraint
** Mexico presidential frontrunner pledges $13.6 billion for
energy investments
** India rate cuts 'off the table' in 2024/25: Morgan
Stanley