(Updates after U.S. CPI)
By Stefano Rebaudo and Samuel Indyk
Sept 11 (Reuters) - Euro zone government bond yields
reversed an earlier fall on Wednesday after a moderate rise in
U.S. consumer prices, which should allow the Fed cut interest
rates next week but is likely to dissuade them from an outsized
50 basis point move.
Germany's 10-year yield, the benchmark for the
euro zone, was down 1 basis point (bp) on the day at 2.142%,
after earlier hitting a one-month low of 2.108%.
U.S. benchmark 10-year yields, which had earlier
fallen to a 15-month low of 3.605%, were up 2 basis points (bps)
at 3.6628%. Bond yields move inversely to prices.
The U.S. consumer price index rose 0.2% last month, the
Bureau of Labor Statistics said on Wednesday, taking the annual
rate to 2.5%, its smallest year-on-year increase since February
2021.
But core CPI - which strips out food and energy components -
rose 0.3%, above expectations of 0.2%.
"Given inflation has now steadied at a consistent level, a
rate cut next week is now a near certainty," said Lindsay James,
investment strategist at Quilter Investors, who added a larger
50 bp move was unlikely this month until the market sees a
clearer picture from the labour market.
Money market traders lowered bets on a 50 bp move after the
data, now seeing about an 15% chance of a jumbo Fed cut, down
from about 29% beforehand.
For the European Central Bank, which announces its latest
policy decision on Thursday, markets are betting on a
quarter-point move, following a previous rate cut in June.
They also discounted around 62 bps of ECB rate cuts in 2024
, implying two 25 bps moves and almost a 50%
chance of a third cut.
"(ECB President Christine) Lagarde is likely to underscore
data dependency and taking a meeting-by-meeting approach, as
well as emphasising the ECB's independence from the Fed,"
analysts at Nomura said in a note.
The size and importance of the U.S. economy often drives
financial markets and influences other central banks around the
world.
Germany's two-year yield, which is sensitive to
monetary policy expectations, was down 1.5 bps at 2.184%, having
earlier hit its lowest since March 2023 at 2.144%.
Bond yields had been lower earlier after Tuesday's U.S.
presidential debate, where Kamala Harris put rival Donald Trump
on the defensive, fuelling expectations for a decline in U.S.
interest rates. Investors expect trade tariffs and higher
spending would boost rates if Trump wins.
For Bunds, the effect of a Trump victory is somewhat
ambiguous, analysts argued. Trade tariffs would have an
inflationary impact but also drag on the economy, lowering
rates. Heightened geopolitical tensions would also weigh on
global yields.
Italy's 10-year yield was lower by 3 bps at
3.492%, after earlier reaching 3.469%, its lowest since December
2023.
The gap between Italian and German Bunds - a
gauge of the risk premium investors demand to hold Italian
government bonds - stood at 134 bps.
Italy's new extra-long bond launched on Tuesday attracted
record demand as the country's bond yields remain attractive
ahead of an anticipated interest rate cut from the ECB.