(Updates with closing European trading)
By Greta Rosen Fondahn and Amanda Cooper
Jan 16 (Reuters) - Benchmark German bond yields steadied
on Thursday in choppy trading, drawing some support from a
modest rally in the Treasury market following softer U.S.
consumer spending data.
Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller said he believed
the central bank could deliver three or four rate cuts this year
if the data supported that, which helped Treasury yields fall as
prices rose.
So far this week, the euro zone market has taken most of its
cues from U.S. Treasuries, which have got a boost from evidence
of cooling inflation that could give the Fed more room to cut
interest rates this year.
Traders expect the European Central Bank to deliver roughly
a percentage point in cuts this year and accounts of its
December meeting released on Thursday show policymakers believe
any easing needs to be cautious and gradual.
Germany's 10-year bond yield, the benchmark for
the euro zone bloc, ended the day almost unchanged at 2.523%,
having fallen by 9 bps on Wednesday, its biggest daily fall
since mid-June. Yields rose by as much as 4.6 bps to a session
high of 2.57% on Thursday.
Bond markets got relief from what has been an otherwise
relentless selloff in January from U.S. December consumer price
index data on Wednesday.
The numbers showed a softening underlying inflation in the
U.S., which sparked a sharp drop in elevated global bond yields
on Wednesday.
However, while inflation has subsided in a number of
regions, it has been persistent, while in Europe in particular,
growth has struggled.
"Bond yields have risen sharply since the start of the year
and we think there is more upside room despite the post U.S. CPI
recovery," strategists at RBC said.
"In particular, ECB terminal rates still appear priced too
low for us. We are short Bunds and hold on to those positions,"
they said.
SERVICES INFLATION
Italian 10-year yields fell 3 bps to 3.655%,
leaving their premium to German Bund yields 3.6
bps narrower at 112.7 bps.
Germany's two-year bond yield, which is more
sensitive to ECB rate expectations, fell 2 bps to 2.231%.
Money markets price in nearly 100 bps in rate cuts from the
ECB this year. This compares with about 43 bps priced from the
Federal Reserve, reflecting the bloc's much weaker economy.
Germany's economy contracted for the second consecutive year
in 2024, data showed on Wednesday. GDP in Europe's biggest
economy shrank by 0.2% over the full year.
But sticky services inflation and tariff woes could
complicate the rate cut path for the ECB, which has prompted
traders to trim their bets for cuts by about 20 bps since the
ECB's December meeting.
Data on Thursday indicated that more German companies want
to raise prices. The economic institute Ifo said that its price
expectations index in Germany rose to its highest level since
April 2023 in December, with all economic sectors contributing
to the increase.
French Prime Minister Francois Bayrou will face a
no-confidence vote on Thursday.
While Bayrou looks likely to ride out the motion, the
long-term survival prospects of his minority government have
shrunk as he fights to keep the Socialist Party from backing the
vote.
French 10-year yields closed down 1 bp at
3.339%, at an 81.5-bp premium to Bunds.