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Tech stocks in South Korea, Taiwan fall after new U.S.
tariffs
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Uncertainty persists as U.S.-China trade deal unresolved
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Investors expect higher average tariffs even after more
deals
By Gregor Stuart Hunter and Rae Wee
SINGAPORE, Aug 1 (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald
Trump's Friday tariff deadline brought little reprieve for
markets, with tech stocks in South Korea and Taiwan hit hard as
investors fretted over the cost of disrupting global supply
chains and the outcome of talks with China.
For traders inured to Trump's repeated threats, his
follow-through on blanket tariffs for dozens of nations may be a
wake-up call, as the deadline to strike trade deals with the
United States expired and new levies arrived in Asia right on
cue.
While the new export duties are below the "Liberation Day"
tariffs unveiled on April 2, they fuel uncertainty, as several
countries are still in talks with the United States.
Investors are also still on edge over whether the United
States and China will be able to clinch a deal to avert a tariff
of 55% tariff before their trade truce ends on August 12.
"There are no real winners here," said Charu Chanana, chief
investment strategist at Saxo in Singapore.
"The U.S. administration can claim a political win, having
followed through on its threats, but economically the impact
will be felt in higher prices, disrupted supply chains, and
slower growth," she said.
"Even countries that got away with 10% duties aren't
celebrating."
The move is a reminder that a U.S. president who has
consistently advocated protectionist policies for decades now
has the power to force higher costs on companies across complex
global supply chains that took just as long to build.
That is unless foreign governments are prepared to accept
deals that prioritise American interests.
Stocks have rallied substantially from lows hit after the
tariffs were first threatened, as Trump offered a temporary
reprieve and countries such as Britain, Japan, and South Korea
reached trade deals.
The MSCI All Country World Index is up 28.4%
from a bottom hit on April 7. But the gauge has now fallen for
the past four consecutive sessions.
The average tariff rate is going from about 2.5% to 15.3%,
said Prashant Bhayani, chief investment officer for Asia at BNP
Paribas Wealth Management.
"That's a step change," he said. "But if everyone's getting
tariffed, it's more about that relative (level), because that
affects how much you get, and perhaps relative to your
competitors."
Underscoring investors' worry were comments by U.S. Treasury
Secretary Scott Bessent to CNBC on Thursday that China's trade
deal was "not 100% done," adding that he would talk to President
Trump later the same day.
"Until the China deal comes out, you don't really know which
country has a comparative advantage," said Gary Tan, a portfolio
manager at Allspring Global Investments in Singapore.
"There's limited ways to judge whether a tariff rate for
these emerging Asia developing market economies is a good rate
or a bad rate."
TECH SHOCK
Stocks in Asia-Pacific's biggest tech hardware makers
suffered the brunt of the selling, with South Korea's Kospi
index dropping as much as 3.7% and Taiwan's benchmark
index down as much as 1.6% before recovering.
Trump hit Taiwan with a tariff of 20% on Friday, higher than
the 15% the United States agreed with Japan and South Korea,
though the government said it would continue to negotiate for a
lower duty.
Taiwan and South Korea are critical links in the supply
chain of advanced logic chips and memory chips respectively.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company ( TSM ) shed
1.7%, as shares in its supplier Tokyo Electron ( TOELF ) plunged
18% after cutting its profit forecasts by a fifth.
SK Hynix fell 5.5% amid a broader rout in South Korean
stocks as the government said it would raise taxes on corporate
income and stock investments.
The declines also rattled currency markets, with the South
Korean won weakening past 1,400 per dollar for the
first time since May 19 and the Taiwan dollar weakening
past 30 against the greenback for the first time since June 4.
The sector shrugged off better-than-expected earnings from
Apple ( AAPL ) and focused instead on a warning from CEO Tim
Cook that U.S. tariffs would add $1.1 billion in costs over the
period.
Weaker-than-expected results from Amazon.com's ( AMZN )
cloud-computing unit added to the gloom.
But even after the tariff deadline, some market participants
said they expected agreements to remain in flux.
"I expect that the rates will continue to be changed between
now and maybe even up until next year," said Jeff Ng, head of
Asia macro strategy at SMBC in Singapore. "Trump will continue
to make some changes to the tariffs."