(Updates with closing levels)
By Brigid Riley
TOKYO, Aug 6 (Reuters) - Japanese stocks rebounded
sharply on Tuesday from the previous session's searing sell-off
and double-digit losses as Federal Reserve comments and data
gave investors pause in their concerns over equity valuations
and a possible U.S. recession.
The benchmark Nikkei's rally, after the market's biggest
single day rout since the 1987 Black Monday crash, came as the
yen reversed its gains, indicating the carnage in
yen-funded global carry trades too was easing.
In a turbulent day of trading, the Nikkei closed up
10.2% at 34,675.46, after plunging 12.4% on Monday, leaving
investors feeling whip-lashed. The index finished up 3,217.04
points, notching its largest ever single-day point gains. It was
also the Nikkei's biggest daily percentage rise since October
2008.
The broader Topix climbed 9.3% to 2,434.21.
Investors had been shaken by last week's plunge in global
stock markets, U.S. recession risks, and worries investments
funded by a cheap yen were being unwound, triggering a sell-off
in Japanese equities on Monday.
Traders said they now appeared to be reconsidering the
severity of their initial response, buying back shares on the
dip.
"Fundamentally, nothing significant has changed for the
Japanese economy. It is the unwinding of the carry trade driving
a lot of the momentum sells," said Ray Sharma-Ong, head of
multi-asset investment solutions for Southeast Asia at abrdn.
The Nikkei rally helped lift other Asian stock markets.
Overnight, safe-haven U.S. yields too had risen from lows in a
sign the panic was abating.
But uncertainties remained, with analysts pointing to the
possibility of more volatile market moves in the near-term.
"We're not yet sure if this is just a breather between
water-boardings or there is more pain to follow," said Matt
Simpson, senior market analyst at City Index.
Japanese officials meanwhile scrambled to calm markets, with
Prime Minister Fumio Kishida urging caution and calling on
market participants to stay calm.
An emergency trilateral meeting of the Ministry of Finance,
Financial Services Agency and the Bank of Japan was held at 0600
GMT to discuss markets.
BOJ IN A HURRY?
Khoon Goh, head of Asia research at ANZ, noted that the
Nikkei also rebounded to varying degrees after the three
previous occasions when it experienced double digit declines,
including in the wake of the global financial crisis in 2008 and
Tohoku earthquake in 2011.
"But it took a while before the Nikkei clawed back all those
losses," he said.
From July 11 to Monday's close of 31,458.42, the Nikkei has
seen 113 trillion yen ($792 billion) wiped off its peak market
value.
Monday's collapse was a "reminder that it is
next-to-impossible to diversify equity risk by region (or by
sector or style) during major corrections or bear markets," said
Stephen Dover, chief market strategist and head of Franklin
Templeton Institute at Franklin Templeton.
"Opportunity will arise, but in our view, it is premature to
step in at this point."
Last week, the BOJ raised interest rates to levels unseen in
15 years, a hawkish move that analysts also say spooked the
market especially given fears of a possible U.S. recession.
"The market was afraid (the BOJ) may tighten too fast," said
Kenji Abe, chief strategist at Daiwa Securities.
BlackRock Investment Institute said on Tuesday that they see
a "greater risk of a BOJ policy misstep" and are reviewing their
Japan overweight position.
On Tuesday, big name shares like chip-related stocks Tokyo
Electron ( TOELF ), up over 16%, and Advantest ( ADTTF ), rising
15.5%, surged to give the Nikkei a sizeable boost.
AI-focused startup investor SoftBank Group jumped
12.1%, and Uniqlo parent firm Fast Retailing ( FRCOF ) gained
7.8%.
Circuit breakers were triggered multiple times before and
during the sessions, causing the temporary suspension of trading
in Topix and Nikkei futures.