(Updates prices, adds auction results in paragraph 4, analyst
comments in 5-6 and 9-10)
By Rocky Swift and Junko Fujita
TOKYO, Nov 26 (Reuters) - Japanese government bonds
(JGBs) slid on Wednesday, with short-term yields touching
17-year highs, as investors weighed the financial burden of a
massive stimulus and chances for a near-term rate hike by the
central bank.
The benchmark 10-year JGB yield rose 0.5
basis point (bp) to 1.805%, after a 2.5 bps increase in the
previous session. The two-year yield rose 1 bp to
0.975%, and the five-year yield touched 1.34%,
both the highest since June 2008.
The Ministry of Finance sold about 400 billion yen ($2.57
billion) in 40-year JGBs, the nation's longest tenor, a week
after yields on the debt surged to a record high on concerns
over the size of Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's economic
stimulus plan.
The auction's bid-to-cover ratio, a measure of demand, was
2.59, about even with the previous sale in September, and above
average over the past year. At 3.555%, the highest accepted
yield was the steepest on record.
"The bid-to-cover ratio was not particularly good or bad,
but it signalled that investors are not confident in buying
super-long-dated bonds," said Miki Den, a senior Japan rate
strategist at SMBC Nikko Securities.
"It looks as though a segment of investors was attracted by
the yield levels."
The 40-year yield fell 1 basis point to
3.680% after the auction, reversing from an increase earlier in
the session.
Japan's cabinet on Friday approved a 21.3 trillion yen
spending package, significantly larger than the previous year's.
Takaichi has said the plan would be funded with new bond
issuance if tax revenue is not sufficient, and overall JGB
issuance is expected to be smaller than last year's.
"Investors clearly have questions on whether capital markets
and Tokyo can handle the additional spending and the conflicting
dynamics between lawmakers and policymakers," said Kristian
Kerr, head of macro strategy for San Diego-based LPL Financial.
"The coming weeks will test the yen and JGB yields, as well
as the Takaichi administration."
Shorter-term yields have also been on the rise on
expectations the BOJ may be closer to raising its policy rate.
A change in BOJ messaging over the past week has shifted
focus back to the inflationary risks of a weak yen, comments
aimed at reminding markets that a December rate hike was still
possible, two people familiar with the bank's thinking told
Reuters.
($1 = 155.9000 yen)
(Reporting by Rocky Swift and Junko Fujita; Editing by
Subhranshu Sahu)