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Interest rate sensitive two-year yields rise before CPI
report
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Benchmark 10-year note yields edge lower
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Traders watching potential peace deal for Russia, Ukraine
By Karen Brettell
Aug 11 (Reuters) - Benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury
yields edged lower while interest rate sensitive two-year yields
were the highest in a week on Monday before Tuesday's highly
anticipated consumer price inflation report for July.
Yields tumbled after jobs data for July showed that
employers added fewer jobs than expected last month, while job
gains for previous months were also revised sharply lower.
Traders are now pricing in 88% odds that the Federal Reserve
will cut rates at its next meeting in September, but the
prospect of a renewed uptick in inflation is seen complicating
the interest-rate outlook.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell has said that he anticipates prices
to rise this summer as a result of President Donald Trump's
tariff policies.
A weakening consumer, however, would likely dent inflation
increases, said Thomas Simons, chief U.S. economist at Jefferies
in New York.
"I don't understand how we can have this mentality that the
consumer is completely tapped out and not able to continue to
drive growth, but at the same time that pricing power is going
to be maintained on both the goods and services side," Simons
said.
"My view is more that if we do have tariff-driven inflation
that pushes goods prices up, that's going to reduce demand for
something else, whether that's other goods or services. And
thus, the pricing power is going to be weakened, and we'll see
some offsetting declines in prices that limits the overall
inflation pressure," he added.
Economists polled by Reuters expect Tuesday's inflation
report to show that headline inflation rose by 0.2% last month
for an annual gain of 2.8%, while core prices rose by 0.3% for
an annual increase of 3.0%.
The yield on benchmark U.S. 10-year notes was
last down 1 basis points on the day at 4.273%.
The 2-year note yield rose 0.8 basis point to
3.766%.
The yield curve between two-year and 10-year notes flattened
by around one basis point to 51 basis points.
Traders are also focused on talks for a potential peace deal
between Russia and Ukraine.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy won diplomatic
backing from Europe and the NATO alliance on Sunday ahead of a
Russia-U.S. summit this week where Kyiv fears President Vladimir
Putin and President Donald Trump may try to dictate terms for
ending the 3-1/2-year war.