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US two-year Treasury yield hits five-month lows
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US one-year CDS rises to highest since November 5
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Junk corporate bond spreads are widest since September
(Adds results of US three-year note auction, updates prices)
By Matt Tracy
March 11 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury yields drifted higher
on Tuesday, rebounding after the yield on two-year notes hit
five-month lows earlier, as risk-off sentiment eased in global
markets a day after a Wall Street selloff.
The two-year Treasury yield was little changed at 3.891%,
after hitting 3.83% during Asian hours, its weakest
level since October 4.
The benchmark 10-year yields were up 3.2 bps at 4.244%
, holding above a near 4-1/2-month low hit last week.
On Monday, two-year yields fell around 10 basis points in
their biggest daily drop since September after U.S. President
Donald Trump declined to rule out a recession as a result of his
tariff policies.
Wall Street stocks were lower on Tuesday, but declines were
smaller compared with Monday's sellfoff in a sign that sentiment
was somewhat recovering.
"It's challenging to decipher Trump's policy and its impact
on the Treasury market," said Massimiliano Maxia, senior fixed
income specialist at Allianz Global Investors.
Maxia is neutral on Treasuries, but said his view could
change "if we have strong evidence of a significant weakening of
the U.S. economy. We have just seen some alarm bells as of now."
But in one worrying sign for the bond market, a measure of
default risk was creeping higher.
U.S. short-dated credit default swaps, instruments used to
hedge credit exposure, rose on Tuesday to their highest levels
since the U.S. election on November 5, reflecting creeping
anxiety about the U.S. debt ceiling.
One-year credit default swaps now trade at 45 basis
points, according to S&P Global, up from 43 bps on Monday. The
five-year CDS traded on Wednesday at 41 bps, also the highest
since November 5.
Junk corporate bond spreads widened to more than 300 bps on
Tuesday, their most since September, a sign that investor
confidence is deteriorating as worries about a recession and
global trade war rise.
U.S. Treasury yields, however, were little moved after the
release of economic data that met expectations. The latest job
opening figures for January showed 7.7 million vacancies. The
NFIB Small Business Optimism Index fell by 2.1 basis points in
February to 100.7.
"Optimism is fading a little bit, but it's still far from
certain that we're going to see negative economic growth," said
Guy LeBas, chief fixed income strategist at Janney Capital
Management. "It's hard to draw a line through any one data
point," he added.
A closely watched part of the U.S. Treasury yield curve
measuring the gap between yields on two- and 10-year Treasury
notes, seen as an indicator of economic
expectations, was at 34.3 basis points, just below its level at
Monday's close.
"The distribution of possible outcomes has increased with
the tariffs, and you could see a possible slowdown from job
loss," said Mike Sanders, portfolio manager and head of fixed
income at Madison Investments.
"I think in general you're going to have (Treasury) spreads
just trade a little directionally with where equities are going
to trade, but it's going to be a bumpy couple of months until
you see a conclusion of what's getting implemented."
On Tuesday, the U.S. Treasury auctioned $58 billion in
three-year Treasury notes. The offering received over
$156 billion in competitive bids and came with a high yield of
3.908%, slightly higher than the 3.902% expected rate forecast.
Post-auction, three-year yields were last flat at 3.893%
.