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US and China agree to lower trade tariffs during 90-day
pause
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Treasury yields rise amid investor shift to risk assets
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Markets see no Fed rate cut until September
(Updates yields, adds analyst comment)
By Tatiana Bautzer and Amanda Cooper
NEW YORK/LONDON, May 12 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury yields
rose on Monday to the highest levels in a month after the United
States and China agreed to lower trade tariffs on one another
during a 90-day pause, triggering a rush of investor cash into
risk assets and hitting safe havens like bonds.
The yield on the benchmark U.S. 10-year Treasury note
rose 9 basis points in U.S. trading to 4.465% amid
a strong market rally that pushed stocks and the dollar higher.
The world's two largest economies said in a joint statement
that they had reached a deal to impose a 90-day pause on tariffs
and reciprocal duties would drop sharply, giving investors some
confidence that a full-scale trade war may have been averted.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, speaking after talks
with Chinese officials in Geneva, told reporters the two sides
had reached the deal that was outlined in a joint statement and
that reciprocal rates would drop by 115 percentage points.
President Donald Trump said at the Oval Office that part of
the deal includes larger acquisitions of U.S. agricultural
products by China.
Tom di Galoma, managing director at Seaport Global Holdings,
said the market reaction is warranted because the announcement
indicates a trade war between China and the U.S. has been
averted.
The 10-year yield is still well above where it was prior to
Trump's April 2 "Liberation Day", when he unveiled a flurry of
tariffs on U.S. trading partners. At that point, 10-year yields
were at 4.15%.
The two-year U.S. Treasury yield, which
typically moves in step with interest rate expectations,
rose 12.1 basis points to 4.004%. "What we are seeing now are
yields rising because of investors' risk-on movement, reversing
what had been happening since Liberation Day. It's still
difficult to understand what the Fed will do and that will be
clearer after some data releases this week", Galoma said.
Markets are predicting rates will not change in June. The
highest odds for the next rate cut, with a 52% chance, are for
the September meeting, according to CME's FedWatch tool.
"It's a step in the right direction and a positive for U.S.
assets and U.S. economy," said Kenneth Broux, senior strategist
FX and rates at Societe Generale. Other investor safe havens
such as the Swiss franc fell.
A closely watched part of the Treasury yield curve measuring
the gap between yields on two- and 10-year Treasury notes
, seen as an indicator of economic expectations,
was at a positive 45.9 basis points, flattening from 48.7 basis
points late Friday.