* SpaceX falls after reporting first earnings since going
public
* Amgen ( AMGN ), Disney ( DIS ) help lift Dow
* ADP data shows US economy added 44,000 jobs in July
(Updates to market close)
By Chuck Mikolajczak and Johann M Cherian
NEW YORK, Aug 5 (Reuters) - The Dow closed at a record on
Wednesday on signs of progress for a peace deal with Iran, while
the Nasdaq saw its first decline in five sessions as SpaceX and
AMD stumbled following their quarterly earnings.
A proposed deal between Iran and Oman would give Tehran control
over ships entering the Gulf through the Strait of Hormuz, a
senior Iranian source and two regional officials told Reuters,
in one of the biggest concessions yet to Iran.
Stocks rallied to start the week, with the Dow and S&P 500
closing at records on Tuesday, as oil prices and U.S. Treasury
yields dropped on hopes peace talks could lead to a deal, easing
inflation pressures and lowering expectations for a rate hike
from the Federal Reserve.
"It's just a straight rocket shot that we've gone up, we
didn't even take a breath," said Kenny Polcari, chief market
strategist at Slatestone Wealth in Jupiter, Florida.
"It's progress, but the market's just going, we're not going
to give it to you this time until we actually see the progress,
because how many times have we been jerked around over the last
four months?"
According to preliminary data, the S&P 500
lost 13.33 points, or 0.17%, to end at 7,723.19 points,
while the Nasdaq Composite lost 225.32 points, or 0.85%,
to 26,359.67. The Dow Jones Industrial Average
rose 264.04 points, or 0.49%, to 54,349.92.
SPACEX SHARES TUMBLE ON AI SPENDING CONCERNS
Elon Musk-led SpaceX's revenue nearly doubled and
operating losses narrowed in its first earnings report since
going public, fueled by its booming Starlink satellite
communications and AI businesses, but shares tumbled on concerns
about how long the company could maintain spending on AI-related
investments such as data centers.
Shares could face additional pressure from the expiry of the
stock's post-IPO lock-up period starting on Thursday.
Advanced Micro Devices ( AMD ) forecast quarterly revenue above
estimates, reflecting strong AI demand. However, shares dropped
as investors look for greater evidence the massive AI spending
will result in faster growth.
A gain in Amgen ( AMGN ) helped buoy the Dow, as second-quarter
sales for the drugmaker rose 9%. Rival Eli Lilly ( LLY ) also
advanced after raising its full-year revenue forecast and the
S&P 500 healthcare closed as one of the best-performing
sectors on the session.
Also helping to boost the Dow was a rise in Disney ( DIS )
shares after beating third-quarter profit expectations.
ADP PRIVATE PAYROLLS GROWTH SLOWS
On the data front, U.S. private payrolls growth slowed in July,
as per the ADP national employment report. The data was the
second in a string of reports on the labor market this week
before Friday's government payrolls report.
Separately, the Institute for Supply Management said its
nonmanufacturing purchasing managers index inched up to 54.1
last month from 54.0 in June, below the 54.5 estimate of
economists polled by Reuters but above the 50 threshold that
signals growth.
Data has largely reflected a stable labor market, but the
war with Iran that began at the end of February has kept
concerns about price pressures and the Fed's response to it as a
primary concern among investors.
Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said in an interview
with CNBC that he believed now is the time to start slowly
moving interest rates higher. Federal Reserve Board Governor
Lisa Cook and San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly are
scheduled to speak later in the day.
Expectations for a rate hike from the central bank at its
September meeting have dipped to 54.9%, according to CME
FedWatch, down from 58.3% a week ago.