(Adds final prices and market details after close of trading)
* Indexes fall: Dow 0.65%, S&P 500 0.67%, Nasdaq 0.84%
* After a choppy session, chips finish flat while
software falls
* Akamai Technologies ( AKAM ) shares sink after announcing senior
notes offering
* U.S. 10-year yields rally to highest levels in more
than a year
By Sinéad Carew and Ragini Mathur
May 19 (Reuters) - Wall Street's main indexes closed
lower on Tuesday with the Nasdaq leading declines, after the
benchmark 10-year Treasury yield climbed to its highest level in
more than a year on mounting inflation concerns as oil prices
stayed elevated and investors were anxious about the lack of a
peace agreement between the U.S. and Iran.
The S&P 500 and the technology-heavy Nasdaq marked their
third straight day of declines as investors took profits after a
steep rally that started in late March. Investors also
considered the possibility that the next move by the Federal
Reserve could be interest rate hikes, if inflation stays
high.
While Brent crude futures settled down 0.73%, they were
still above $110 a barrel as traders monitored the latest
communications about the Middle East war which has all but
closed the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial energy conduit. After
announcing on Monday that he had held off on a planned military
strike against Iran scheduled for Tuesday, due to a new proposal
from Tehran to end the Iran war, U.S. President Donald Trump
said that the U.S. may need to strike Iran again but that Iran
was begging for a deal.
U.S. Vice President JD Vance said the U.S. and Iran have
made a lot of progress in their talks and that neither side
wants to see a resumption of the military campaign.
Meanwhile, with inflation expectations rising, the 10-year
Treasury yield surged, in its third day of gains, to
4.687%, its highest level since January 2025. After paring gains
it was around 4.66%.
"There's nothing constructive that's leading us to believe
there's going to be a ceasefire with any sort of substance. As
long as there is nothing happening along those fronts, oil is
remaining high, bond yields are remaining high, and the market's
anxiety levels are getting increasingly elevated," said Michael
James, managing director and equity sales trader at Rosenblatt
Securities. He added, "As each day goes by and nothing
substantive is happening, that becomes more problematic. That's
why you're seeing equities having a tough time in the last few
days."
Traders have started to price in higher probabilities for rate
hikes from the Federal Reserve. The latest bets on a
25-basis-point increase in rates for December were at a 41.7%
probability, while the probability for a 50-basis-point hike was
15.7%, up from 4.7% a week ago, according to CME Group's
FedWatch tool. On Wednesday, investors will focus on minutes
from the Fed's last policy meeting for clues on the extent of
policymakers' support for pivoting to a neutral stance from an
easing bias.
"Rates are obviously front-and-center," said Garrett Melson,
portfolio strategist at Natixis Investment Managers Solutions.
"It's really not about the level of rates. It's about the rate
of change. Markets can handle a slow, steady grind higher, but
when you have these step functions higher, that's where it tends
to translate to some indigestion in the market."
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 322.24 points,
or 0.65%, to 49,363.88, the S&P 500 lost 49.44 points, or
0.67%, to 7,353.61 and the Nasdaq Composite lost 220.02
points, or 0.84%, to 25,870.71.
Six of the 11 major S&P 500 sectors ended lower, with
technology and communications services
providing the biggest index-point drags on the benchmark index.
Higher yields often put pressure on shares of high-growth
companies because their valuations depend heavily on future
profit expectations.
Materials was the biggest sector decliner, falling
nearly 2.3%. The defensive healthcare sector led gains
with a 1.1% advance.
After outperforming earlier in the session, the S&P 500
software index reversed course to lose ground and
close down 1.2%. Afternoon trading in the Philadelphia
Semiconductor Index was choppy but it ended close to flat
with a 0.03% gain after falling more than 3% earlier in the day.
Investors are waiting anxiously for AI chip leader Nvidia ( NVDA )
to report quarterly results after the bell on
Wednesday. The performance of the world's most valuable company
will be closely watched for evidence that AI-driven demand is
strong enough to justify elevated valuations across
semiconductors. Rosenblatt's James said investors were already
preparing on Tuesday for Nvidia's ( NVDA ) report, as it often moves the
entire market along with the semiconductor sector.
Among individual stocks, cloud firm Akamai Technologies ( AKAM )
ended down 6.3% after it announced a $2.6 billion convertible
bond offering.
Declining issues outnumbered advancers by a 2.66-to-1 ratio
on the NYSE, where there were 140 new highs and 225 new lows. On
the Nasdaq, 1,544 stocks rose and 3,193 fell as declining issues
outnumbered advancers by a 2.07-to-1 ratio. The S&P 500
posted 18 new 52-week highs and 22 new lows while the Nasdaq
Composite recorded 51 new highs and 180 new lows.
On U.S. exchanges, 19.45 billion shares changed hands
compared with the 18.38 billion moving average for the last 20
sessions.