* Indexes off: Dow 0.45%, S&P 500 0.49%, Nasdaq 0.67%
* Micron Technology ( MU ) down 4% as higher spending plans draw
scrutiny
* Brent crude near $112/barrel on Middle East tensions,
clouding inflation outlook
* Small-cap Russell 2000 briefly slips 10% from record
high
(Updates after market open, prices throughout)
By Johann M Cherian and Utkarsh Hathi
March 19 (Reuters) - Wall Street's main indexes fell on
Thursday as a surge in crude prices revived inflation fears and
the Federal Reserve's cautious stance on interest rate cuts
weighed on sentiment.
The rate-sensitive Russell 2000 index dropped 0.4%,
having briefly touched a 10% loss from its all-time intraday
high earlier in the session. An index falling 10% or more below
its record high on a close-to-close basis is called a
correction.
A strong forecast from Micron Technology ( MU ) did little to
uplift sentiment, with its shares dropping 4.4%, as investors
mulled the chip company's higher spending plans given elevated
borrowing costs.
Other memory chip stocks that have rallied this year were
also knocked down. SanDisk ( SNDK ) and Applied Digital ( APLD )
fell more than 2% each, while AI leader Nvidia ( NVDA ) dipped
1.5%.
Brent crude prices hovered around $112 a barrel after
Iran attacked energy facilities across the Middle East in
retaliation to Israel's strike on its South Pars gas field. The
U.S. benchmark, however, was trading at its widest discount to
Brent in 11 years due to releases from U.S. strategic reserves
and higher freight costs.
The Fed left rates unchanged on Wednesday and Chair Jerome
Powell flagged higher inflation ahead. He added it was too soon
to gauge the repercussions of the war on the economy and stuck
to the prior forecast of one 25-basis-point rate cut this year.
"Oil prices are now driving not just stock prices, but
Federal Reserve policy, and while this may be a short-term
phenomenon, it's the one the market is dealing with right now,"
said Dennis Follmer, chief investment officer at Montis
Financial, in a note.
Morgan Stanley joined Goldman Sachs and Barclays in pushing back
its forecast for an interest rate cut to September from June.
Traders are no longer pricing in a rate cut for this year and
LSEG-compiled data now points to a dovish move only in mid-2027.
At 10:04 a.m. ET, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell
218.84 points, or 0.45%, to 46,017.96, the S&P 500 lost
32.62 points, or 0.49%, to 6,592.08 and the Nasdaq Composite
lost 148.57 points, or 0.67%, to 22,004.27.
Wall Street's fear gauge, the CBOE volatility index,
spiked 0.79 points to 25.88. The Middle East conflict has
exacerbated volatility in global markets, but U.S. stocks have
been buoyed by a rebound in technology shares and on relief that
the U.S. is a net energy exporter.
Stocks and bonds slid following the Fed verdict and all the
three main indexes are trading below their 200-day moving
averages (DMA). The 200-DMA is a technical indicator reflecting
long-term momentum.
Eight of the 11 S&P 500 sector indexes were in the red, with
materials leading declines with a 2.2% drop. Prices of
precious metals fell, with miners Newmont ( NEM ) and
Freeport-McMoRan dropping 8.7% and 7.5% respectively.
Energy price-sensitive travel stocks such as Delta Air
and United fell more than 1%, while cruise stocks such
as Norwegian and Carnival were down 0.5%.
Investors will be keen on any potential commentary from
policymakers later in the day.
Meanwhile, weekly jobless claims unexpectedly fell last week,
pointing to stable labor market conditions and a rebound in job
growth in March.
Also in focus will be a U.S.-Japan summit that President Donald
Trump may use to press for help on the war in Iran after his
earlier call on allies to safeguard passage through the
strategic Strait of Hormuz went unanswered.
Declining issues outnumbered advancers by a 2.17-to-1 ratio on
the NYSE and by a 2.02-to-1 ratio on the Nasdaq.
The S&P 500 posted 11 new 52-week highs and 17 new lows while
the Nasdaq Composite recorded 18 new highs and 181 new lows.