(Adds preliminary closing details)
By Sinéad Carew and Pranav Kashyap
July 8 (Reuters) - The S&P 500 ended Tuesday's choppy
session slightly lower as investors yearned for clarity on U.S.
trade policy after President Donald Trump's latest tariff
threats dampened hopes around talks with some trade partners.
Wall Street equities had sold off sharply on Monday after Trump
warned of sweeping new tariffs on goods from key trading
partners such as Japan and South Korea and a range of smaller
countries starting in August.
Tuesday's moves in U.S. indexes were less pronounced than in the
previous session but the benchmark S&P 500 and the tech-heavy
Nasdaq spent the session flitting between red and green as
investors looked for direction from tariff headlines.
Trump appeared to broaden his global trade war with the
announcement on Tuesday that he would put a 50% tariff on
imported copper while he said that long-threatened levies on
semiconductors and pharmaceuticals were coming soon.
The U.S. president said trade talks have been going well with
the European Union and China but added that he was only days
away from sending a tariff letter to the EU.
"It's almost like markets are waiting to exhale," while
investors wait for more tariff news, said Carol Schleif, chief
market strategist at BMO Private Wealth in Minneapolis,
Minnesota.
"The fact that markets are holding in pretty tight, still
just an eyelash away from all-time highs, shows investors are
willing to give headlines the benefit of the doubt," she said.
And while investors wait for the second-quarter earnings
season to begin in mid-July, they are likely relieved by the
passage into law last week of the U.S. government's spending
plan, including some business-friendly tax policies, according
to Schleif.
According to preliminary data, the S&P 500 lost 4.50
points, or 0.07%, to end at 6,225.48 points, while the Nasdaq
Composite gained 3.16 points, or 0.02%, to 20,415.67.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 166.80 points, or
0.38%, to 44,239.56.
While the bigger indexes were little changed, the
Russell 2000 small-cap index outperformed.
The market's cautious mood contrasted with the wild
volatility that was unleashed after Trump's April 2 "Liberation
Day" tariff announcements, which pushed the Nasdaq down sharply
to confirm a bear market and sent the Dow and the S&P 500 into a
correction.
Since then, Wall Street has rebounded to regain lost ground,
with the Nasdaq and the S&P 500 powering to fresh record highs
last week, as a solid labor market report helped ease fears of a
recession.
BofA Global Research and Goldman Sachs raised its year-end
targets for the S&P 500 index, broadly driven by reduced
policy uncertainty, resilient corporate earnings and potential
interest rate cuts.
Minutes of the Fed's June rate-setting meeting are scheduled
for release on Wednesday, potentially providing more clarity on
when the central bank might resume its policy-easing cycle.
In individual stocks, Moderna ( MRNA ) had rallied during the
session after leading medical organizations filed a lawsuit
against U.S. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and
Department of Health and Human Services, arguing that current
COVID-19 vaccine policies pose a threat to public health.
Shares of solar stocks fell after Trump on Monday directed
federal agencies to strengthen provisions in the One Big
Beautiful Bill Act that repeal or modify tax credits for solar
and wind energy projects.
SunRun ( RUN ), Enphase Energy ( ENPH ) and SolarEdge
Technologies ( SEDG ) all lost ground.