* Microsoft ( MSFT ) soars after forecasting upbeat sales, cloud
growth
* Meta drops after quarterly free cash flow plunges 91%
* Traders trim Sept rate hike expectations
(Updates with market close)
By Noel Randewich
July 30 (Reuters) - Wall Street ended sharply higher on
Thursday, with chip stocks jumping and Microsoft ( MSFT ) soaring after
the technology giant gave a stellar forecast that eased fears
about massive spending on AI infrastructure.
Microsoft ( MSFT ) jumped by a double-digit percentage after
the technology company forecast quarterly sales and cloud growth
above expectations. It also reported capital expenditures below
estimates and said it expects to keep generating cash through
its fiscal 2027 that has just begun.
This year, investors have been spooked by heavy spending on
AI at big technology firms. Negative cash-flow reports from
Alphabet and Tesla last week sparked a bout
of selling in AI-linked stocks, with chip stocks also under
pressure as investors questioned high valuations.
Meta Platforms ( META ) tumbled after the social media
heavyweight reported a 91% drop in second-quarter free cash
flow, indicating the financial strain of its costly AI buildout.
"These are true battleground stocks. Investors can't make up
their minds whether the ROI on the massive capex spending is
going to be worthwhile or not," said Jed Ellerbroek, portfolio
manager at Argent Capital Management.
"Microsoft ( MSFT ) delivered yesterday, and maybe Microsoft ( MSFT ) is going
to be able to move itself from the 'battleground' camp to be a
'trusted AI winner' stock," Ellerbroek said.
The PHLX chip index surged,with Micron Technology
Sandisk and Advanced Micro Devices ( AMD )
making big gains.
Amazon ( AMZN ) rose and Apple ( AAPL ) dipped, with both
companies set to report their results after the market closes.
Amazon's ( AMZN ) stock has underperformed the broader market this
year due to concerns about heavy spending on AI. Apple ( AAPL ),
which has not spent heavily on AI, recently overtook Nvidia ( NVDA )
to become the world's most valuable company, with a
market value of about $4.9 trillion.
According to preliminary data, the S&P 500
gained 124.60 points, or 1.70%, to end at 7,440.75
points, while the Nasdaq Composite gained 679.24 points,
or 2.76%, to 25,118.17. The Dow Jones Industrial Average
rose 607.28 points, or 1.18%, to 52,201.42.
On Wednesday, U.S. stocks closed sharply lower after the
Federal Reserve left interest rates unchanged, with mixed
messages from new Fed Chair Kevin Warsh leaving traders confused
about the path of borrowing costs.
Bond markets remained on edge, with the yield on the 30-year
Treasury bond surging to its highest level in 19
years.
Traders are now only pricing in a 59% chance for a rate hike
at the Fed's September meeting, according to CME FedWatch, down
from 82% a week ago.
U.S. economic growth slowed in the second quarter as the
trade deficit widened. The economy grew at a 1.5% rate, slower
than estimates of 2.1% growth, data showed. A separate reading
also showed U.S. inflation slowed in June.
Qualcomm ( QCOM ) fell after the chipmaker forecast
fourth-quarter profit below estimates and said revenue from
Apple ( AAPL ) products would decline faster than expected.
Fair Isaac ( FICO ) slumped. Even though the credit-scoring
giant lifted its annual profit and revenue forecasts, they
remained below analysts' estimates.
Starbucks ( SBUX ) rose after the world's largest coffee
chain raised its annual sales and profit forecasts.
Analysts on average expect S&P 500 aggregate second-quarter
earnings to jump 40% from a year ago, with AI-related stocks
accounting for much of that growth, according to LSEG I/B/E/S.
Strong earnings forecasts and a recent decline in share
prices have left the S&P 500 trading at about 20 times expected
earnings, just above its 10-year average of 19, according to
LSEG data.