(Adds market details after close of trading)
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Indexes close up: Dow 0.18%, S&P 500 up 0.41%, Nasdaq
0.31%
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Of 11 major S&P 500 industry sectors, 4 close in the red
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Health sector gains led by Pfizer ( PFE ) after deal with Trump
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Airline sector sells off as government shutdown
disruptions loom
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Firefly Aerospace ( FLY ) shares tumble after rocket test mishap
By Sinéad Carew and Niket Nishant
NEW YORK, Sept 30 (Reuters) - Wall Street's three major
indexes managed to close Tuesday's choppy session higher,
marking quarterly and monthly gains, even as investors braced
for a U.S. government shutdown, which would delay key economic
reports and muddy the Federal Reserve's interest rate policy
outlook.
With investors having bet for some time on a spate of
further Fed rate cuts, the benchmark S&P 500, the
tech-heavy Nasdaq and the Dow all gained for the
second quarter in a row. For the S&P 500 and the Dow, it also
marked their fifth straight monthly gain while the Nasdaq
registered its sixth straight monthly gain.
And with no signs of an end to the standoff in Washington, U.S.
President Donald Trump warned congressional Democrats that a
federal government shutdown at midnight would allow his
administration to take "irreversible" actions including shutting
down programs important to them. While previous shutdowns have
had a limited impact on markets, some analysts warned that this
time could be more disruptive, given the delicate economic
backdrop.
Earlier on Tuesday, a Labor Department report showed job
openings increased marginally in August, while hiring and
layoffs declined. Another data point showed U.S. consumer
confidence declined more than expected in September.
The latest jobs data did not suggest significant job losses,
but Mark Luschini, chief investment strategist at Janney
Montgomery Scott in Philadelphia, said, "it's a very balanced
market that could be tipped either way very quickly." He said
the market's leadership mix of defensive sectors such as
healthcare and consumer staples along with
more cyclical sectors such as industrials showed a
lack of "significant conviction directionally."
"Maybe there's some position-squaring in advance of the
prospect of a government shutdown," Luschini said. "Were that to
occur, and last beyond Friday, we'll start to accumulate
significant economic data such as the jobs report on Friday that
won't be released. That leaves investors a little bit in the
shadows with regard to what's going on on the ground."
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 81.82 points,
or 0.18%, to 46,397.89, marking its latest record closing high.
The S&P 500 gained 27.25 points, or 0.41%, to 6,688.46
and the Nasdaq Composite gained 68.86 points, or 0.31%,
to 22,660.01.
For the month the S&P 500 gained 3.53%, for its biggest
September percentage gain since 2010 while for the quarter it
gained 7.79%, for its biggest third-quarter gain since 2020.
For the quarter, the Nasdaq rose 11.24%, for its biggest
third-quarter gain since 2010 and the Dow climbed 5.22%.
For the month the Nasdaq rose 5.61%, and the Dow climbed
1.87%, for its biggest September gain since 2019.
Among the S&P 500's 11 major industry sectors, healthcare was
the leader, adding 2.45%. Its biggest gainer was Pfizer ( PFE ),
which rallied 6.8% after Trump said it will cut the price of all
prescription drugs in the Medicaid program for low-income
Americans and sell new prescription drugs at a "most favored
nation" price in exchange for tariff relief. Helping other
healthcare stocks to rally, Trump also said he expects other
drugmakers to follow suit.
The Dow Jones Transportation Average Index fell 0.4%,
with airlines leading declines due to the government shutdown
threat. A group representing major U.S. airlines had warned on
Monday that a partial federal government shutdown could strain
American aviation and slow flights, as air traffic controllers
and security officers would be forced to work without pay and
other functions would be halted. Southwest Airlines ( LUV )
shares fell 2.6% while United Airlines lost 2.2%.
In preparation for the shutdown, the U.S. Transportation
Department said that more than 11,000 employees at the Federal
Aviation Administration, about a quarter of its staff, will be
furloughed if government funding lapses at midnight, while more
than 13,000 air traffic controllers would be required to keep
working unpaid until the shutdown ended.
Earlier in the day, Fed Vice Chair Philip Jefferson warned that
the job market could face stress without central bank support,
while Boston Fed President Susan Collins said she was open to
additional rate cuts.
In individual stocks, chipmaker Wolfspeed ( WOLF ) surged 29% a
day after exiting bankruptcy. Firefly Aerospace ( FLY ) shares
sank 20.7% following a testing mishap that destroyed the core
booster for its centerpiece Alpha rocket.
Lamb Weston ( LW ) shares rose 4.3% after the frozen-potato
products maker beat analysts' estimates for first-quarter
revenue and profit.
Advancing issues outnumbered decliners by a 1.27-to-1 ratio
on the NYSE where there were 352 new highs and 87 new lows. On
the Nasdaq, 2,324 stocks rose and 2,367 fell as declining issues
outnumbered advancers by a 1.02-to-1 ratio.
The S&P 500 posted 48 new 52-week highs and 4 new lows while
the Nasdaq Composite recorded 104 new highs and 85 new lows.
On U.S. exchanges 18.56 billion shares changed hands on
Tuesday, compared with the 18.38 billion moving average for the
last 20 sessions.